Chemical formula of sugar

The sugar is C12H22O11.

 Characteristics of sugar

properties Details
Chemical Formula C12H22O11
Taste Sweet
Appearance White, crystalline solid
Solubility Soluble in water
Health Effects Highly used could be result in

Obesity,diabetes, and other health problems

Calories 4 calories per gram
Melting Point 186 °C (367 °F)
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Density 1.59 g/cm³
Sources Sugarcane, Sugar Beet, Fruits, Milk, Honey
Molecular Weight 342.3 g/mol
Types of Sugar Sucrose, Glucose, Fructose, Lactose, Maltose

 

Reactions of sugar

 Metal name Reaction with Sugar
Copper  Copper on heating with sugar  form a reddish-brown precipitate of copper (I) oxide.it is also known as Fehling’s test. Transition metal
Iron Upon reaction with sugar it formed Maillard reaction products, which give baked goods their characteristic flavor and color. Transition metal
Chromium Chromium ions in a solution can also oxidize sugar molecules, resulting in the formation of a greenish-blue compound called chromium(III) oxide hydroxide. Transition metal
Nickel Nickel ions can form complexes with sugar molecules, resulting in the formation of greenish-brown precipitates. Transition metal
Silver Silver ions in a solution can reduce sugar molecules, resulting in the formation of a silver mirror on a glass surface. This reaction is called the Tollens’ test. Transition metal
Oxygen Sugar molecules can burn when heated and in the presence of oxygen, releasing carbon dioxide and water. This process is quite exothermic and produces a lot of energy. Non-metal Element
Chlorine In the presence of an acid catalyst, on reaction  with sugar molecules chlorine formed chlorinated sugar compounds. In the food sector, these substances are used as Sweeteners and as preservor. Non-metal Element
Sulfur Sulfuric acid hydrolyze sugar molecules, into monomers of glucose and fructose. Non-metal Element
Nitrogen Nitric acid can oxidise sugar molecules to produce nitrogen-containing substances, such as amino acids and nitro compounds. This method is used to make both explosives and pharmaceuticals. Non-metal Element

 

More formula

  1. sugar
  2. salt
  3. baking soda
  4. baking powder
  5. water
  6. glucose 
  7. vinegar
  8. ammonia
  9. ethanol
  10. rust
  11. rust
  12. washing soda
  13. gypsum
  14. calcium carbonate
  15. sodium chloride
  16. hydrogen peroxid
  17. bleaching powder
  18. diamond
  19. Chemical formula of  plaster of paris
  20. acetic acid 
  21. calcium oxide
  22. carbon dioxide
  23. magnesium chloride
  24. soap
  25. urea
  26. nitrogen
  27. gold
  28. oxygen
  29. ozone
  30. sodium carbonate
  31. Chemical formula used for sodium hydroxide
  32. sucrose
  33. Hydrochloric acid
  34. aluminium sulphate
  35. sulfuric acid
  36. iron
  37. nitric acid
  38. Octane
  39.  ice
  40. Acetic Acid 
  41. Alum 
  42. Aluminum Chlorid
  43. Ammonia
  44. Borax 
  45. Calcium chloride
  46. Calcium Carbonate
  47. Calcium oxide
  48. Carbon dioxide
  49. Caustic soda 
  50. Soda ash (sodium carbonate)
  51. Table sugar
  52. Talc
  53. Water vapor 
  54. Citric acid 
  55. Dolomite 
  56. Ethane 
  57. Ethanol
  58. Dry ice 
  59. Epsom salt 
  60. Ethylene 
  61. Fire
  62. Glass 
  63. fructose
  64. Glucose 
  65. Hydrogen
  66. Gold 
  67. Hydrogen peroxide
  68. Hydroxide
  69. Iron oxide
  70. Kerosene
  71. Lime water
  72. Iodine
  73. Magnesium chloride
  74. Magnesium oxide
  75. Mercury
  76. Methane
  77. Naphthalene
  78. Nitrogen monoxide
  79. Oxalic acid
  80. Phosphate
  81. Phosphate Compounds
  82. phosphoric acid
  83. potassium