New American Poetry MCQs

Ezra Pound was born  in ____.

(a) Boston, Massachusettes

(b) Philadephia, Pennsylvania

(c) Davenport, Iowa

(d) Hailey, Idaho

Question’s Answer: Hailey, Idaho


Name the friends and literary associates of Ezra Pound

(a) Robert Frost

(b) Edwardo Arbington Robinson

(c) William Carlos Williams,Marianne Moore and Hilda Doolittle

(d) T.S. Eliot

Question’s Answer: William Carlos Williams,Marianne Moore and Hilda Doolittle


Who had an impact on Pound’s literary principles?

(a) American poets

(b) Greek poets and philosophers

(c) Walt Whitman

(d) T.E. Hulme

Question’s Answer: T.E. Hulme


Pound moved to Europe for what reason after crossing the Atlantic?

(a) He was drawn by his roots and the literary tradition

(b) He was looking for his ancestory

(c) The ancient nations with their heritage pulled him

(d) He felt comfortable in Europe

Question’s Answer: He was drawn by his roots and the literary tradition


Ezra Pound was well versed in

(a) Greek literature

(b) Ancient Indian scriptures

(c) Anglo-Saxon, Italian and Chinese literatures

(d) Egyptian literature

Question’s Answer: Anglo-Saxon, Italian and Chinese literatures


What elements did Ezra Pound take seriously and incorporate into his poetry?

(a) Quality of sound and  spoken quality of poetry

(b) Learned and ancient

(c) Metaphoric

(d) Freshness and vitality

Question’s Answer: Quality of sound and  spoken quality of poetry


  1. Pound has translated extensively from

(a) Italian

(b) French

(c) Greek

(d) Chinese

Question’s Answer: French


What elements make Ezra Pounds’s “Cantos” complex?

(a) The allusions

(b) The far-reaching allusions, and use of the pattern of associations

(c) A complex matter needs complex style

(d) Complexity in structure

Question’s Answer: The far-reaching allusions, and use of the pattern of associations


Who made the remark that it is preferable to present an image once in a lifetime than to create numerous works?

(a) Archibald Macleish

(b) W.B. Yeats

(c) H.D. Thoreau

(d) Ezra Pound

Question’s Answer: Ezra Pound


What is the first poem that made Ezra Pound famous?

(a) “A Virginal”

(b) “Ballad of the Goodly Fere?

(c) “Cantos”

(d) “A Pact”

Question’s Answer: “Ballad of the Goodly Fere?


Who is the good companion in this ballad?

(a) Simon, the disciple

(b) The poet of Christ

(c) Jesus Christ

(d) The Americans

Question’s Answer: Jesus Christ


The “goodly Fere” was whose friend?

(a) Of man in desperation

(b) Of man,wind and sea

(c) Mankind Of man

(d) The whole world

Question’s Answer: Of man,wind and sea


Which of the following best describes the “Hugh Selwyn Mauberley” by Pound?

(a) Richness of imagery

(b) Extensive sources and references

(c) Combination of variety of elements into a great poem

(d) Variety and profundity, sustained perfection and powerful execution

Question’s Answer: Variety and profundity, sustained perfection and powerful execution


What secures Edgar Lee Master’s position in American poetry?

(a) Simplicity

(b) Dramatic monologue

(c) A new diction

(d) Short poems

Question’s Answer: Dramatic monologue


Edgar Lee Masters, became famous because of

(a) Across Spoon River

(b) The Tide of Time

(c) The New Spoon River

(d) Spoon River Anthology

Question’s Answer: Spoon River Anthology


Spoon River Anthology is a significant work of Masters in he writes about

(a) Lives of the dead

(b) Free-verse epitaphs revealing the secret lives of the persons buried in Midwestern cemetry

(c) Simplicity is the characteristic value of the poem

(d) direct and revealing

Question’s Answer: Free-verse epitaphs revealing the secret lives of the persons buried in Midwestern cemetry


Who is author of these lines?

“But through a long sickness/Coughing myself to death! I read the Upanishads and the poetry of Jesus”

(a) E.A. Robinson

(b) Robert Frost

(c) Shakespare

(d) Edgar Lee Masters

Question’s Answer: Edgar Lee Masters


When Carl Sandburg was born?

(a) 1991

(b) 1878

(c) 1900

(d) 1915

Question’s Answer: 1878


What is the ancestory of Carl Sandburg?

(a) Polish

(b) German

(c) Swedish immigrants

(d) Holland

Question’s Answer: Swedish immigrants


What is the language of Carl Sandburg?

(a) Swedish

(b) Swedish in childhood learnt English later

(c) German

(d) Polish

Question’s Answer: Swedish in childhood learnt English later


“Chicago” is written by ______.

(a) “Edgar Lee Masters”

(b) “Wallace Stevens”

(c) “Carl Sandburg”

(d) Archibald Maclcish

Question’s Answer: “Carl Sandburg”


What made “Chicago” so well-known?

(a) An ode in the free verse to celebrate the spirit of the city

(b) A profane city

(c) An ode to wicked and brutal city with lots of grit

(d) The second largest city with its weakness and strength

Question’s Answer: An ode in the free verse to celebrate the spirit of the city


What are the new features in “Chicago”?

(a) New verse pattern

(b) Close to the mind and heart of the Americans

(c) A direct impact because of the theme

(d) Language of the people and rhythm of the Midwest speech

Question’s Answer: Language of the people and rhythm of the Midwest speech


What were the achievements of Carl Sandburg in his poetry, specially “Chicago”?

(a) A sense of immediacy, hopes and fears of the people

(b) People’s poem

(c) Depict’s the life and songs of the people

(d) Voice of the people

Question’s Answer: A sense of immediacy, hopes and fears of the people


What qualities attracted Americans towards Sandburg’s poetry?

(a) Poetic insight

(b) Breaking from the tradition and evolving his own technique

(c) The new poetic technique

(d) Phrasing

Question’s Answer: Breaking from the tradition and evolving his own technique


Which group of poets are called ‘Chicago poets?

(a) Carl Sandburg, Vachel Lindsay,Edgar Lee Masters, Harriet Monroe

(b) Robert Frost, Edgar Allan Poe, Emerson

(c) William Carlos William, E.E. Cummings, Archibald Macleish

(d) Archibald Macleish, Carl Sandburg, Edgar Allan Poe

Question’s Answer: Carl Sandburg, Vachel Lindsay,Edgar Lee Masters, Harriet Monroe


Which following features describes “Chicago poets’, best?

(a) Oral and bardic tradition

(b) Free Verse

(c) Hymnal

(d) Cadence

Question’s Answer: Oral and bardic tradition


Which following poetic qualities describe Sandburg’s poetry best?

(a) Robust like Whitman’s poetry

(b) A rebel against the conventional poetry

(c) Genuine rhythm and Midwest ballad song

(d) Love for the real resilience of the working class people

Question’s Answer: Genuine rhythm and Midwest ballad song


Whose monumental biography Sandburg wrote making him famous?

(a) George Washington

(b) Thomas Jefferson

(c) Andrew Jackson

(d) Abraham Lincoln

Question’s Answer: Abraham Lincoln


Where did Carl Sandburg find happiness?

(a) On the bank of Desplaines river

(b) Statue of Liberty

(c) Niagara Falls

(d) Southern deserts

Question’s Answer: On the bank of Desplaines river


What is the main thrust in Sandburg’s “I am the People. The Mob”?

(a) Individuals are mortals but mankind or people are a continuity and their end never comes

(b) People make individuals great

(c) Democracy

(d) Napoleons and Hiders die,mankind lives on

Question’s Answer: Individuals are mortals but mankind or people are a continuity and their end never comes


How best can which lines from “Fog” be described?

(a) Illusory

(b) Idealistic

(c) Delicate and realistic

(d) Fake

Question’s Answer: Delicate and realistic


How does the “Fog,” according to Carl Sandburg, leave the city and harbour after sneakily arriving?

(a) As quickly as it comes

(b) Gradually

(c) Lingeringly

(d) Hastily

Question’s Answer: Lingeringly


When Robert Frost was born?

(a) 1884

(b) 1978

(c) 1874

(d) 1871

Question’s Answer: 1874


What is Robert Frost’s ancestory?

(a) New Hampshire

(b) England

(c) Wild West of America

(d) New England

Question’s Answer: New England


What is Robert Frost’s truebackground?

(a) Poetry writing

(b) Teaching

(c) Lecturing

(d) Shoemaking and farming

Question’s Answer: Shoemaking and farming


Robert Frost aspired to compose poetry that was ___.

(a) As simple and honest as an axe or a hoe

(b) Heartfelt

(c) Truly representative of American dream

Question’s Answer: As simple and honest as an axe or a hoe


Robert Frost was known as the first American poet who ___ .

(a) achieved  world recognition

(b) culogized shoemaking

(c) Depicted American landscape

(d) None of these

Question’s Answer: None of these


Robert Frost was a craftsman and farmer who  enhanced American poetry by including

(a) Metaphor of farming Imagery of seasonal changes

(b) Using his experiences of a craftsman and husbandry

(d) Presenting forest and fauna

Question’s Answer: Using his experiences of a craftsman and husbandry


In his poetry, Robert Frost incorporated _____.

(a) Metre

(b) American expressions

(c) Free verse and colloquialism

(d) Imitation of Greek poetry

Question’s Answer: Free verse and colloquialism


The greatest explanations for Frost’s poetry is by

(a) Mask

(b) Ballad

(c) Synecdoche

(d) Monologues

Question’s Answer: Synecdoche


Who made these lines famous?

“The woods are lovely, dark and deep,

But I have promises to keep,

And miles to go before I sleep. And miles to go before I sleep.”

(a) Robert Graves

(b) John F. Kennedy

(c) Carl Sandburg

(d) Jawaharlal Nehru

Question’s Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru


Which Frost poem having the line,”Good fences make good neighbours”?

(a) “Reluctance”

(b) “The Pasture”

(c) “Mending Wall”

(d) “In Hardwood Groves”

Question’s Answer: “Mending Wall”


Why Frost did not believe in erecting walls to make good neighbours?

(a) Tresspassers can’t be kept away

(b) Walls merely mark territory

(c) Neighbour’s pines and poet’s apple trees will never wrangle

(d) Walls create a possibility of mischief

Question’s Answer: Neighbour’s pines and poet’s apple trees will never wrangle


For Frost no walls are needed between neighbours for he believed in

(a) Man’s ability to walk in light and darkness

(b) Mutual trust

(c) Goodness of man

(d) Universal brotherhood based on love and trust

Question’s Answer: Universal brotherhood based on love and trust


In “The Death of the Hired Man” Robert Frost talks of

(a) Human dignity

(b) Pride

(c) Love for farming

(d) Loss of will to work

Question’s Answer: Human dignity


What does Frost see in the birches?

(a) Tenacity

(b) Life

(c) Suppleness and resilience

(d) Strength

Question’s Answer: Suppleness and resilience


E.E. Cummings was born in the year

(a) 1858

(b) 1884

(c) 1894

(d) 1809

Question’s Answer: 1894


Cummings pass away in the year

(a) 1930

(b) 1950

(c) 1972

(d) 1962

Question’s Answer: 1962


Cummings was born and brought up in which area?

(a) Boston

(b) Texas

(c) California

(d) Cambridge, Massachusettes

Question’s Answer: Texas


According to ____, “Life, for eternal us, is now”

(a) E.E. Cummings

(b) Hart Crane

(c) Archibald Macleish

(d) Wallace Stevens

Question’s Answer: E.E. Cummings


According to ____,  “Always the beautiful answer who ask a question” more beautiful

(a) Robert Frost

(b) Ezra Pound

(c) E.E. Cummings

(d) William Carlos Williams

Question’s Answer: E.E. Cummings


Cummings was imprisoned because of _______.

(a) Conscientious objections to participation in war

(b) Bohemian way of life

(c) Irresponsible activities

(d) For his bold poetry

Question’s Answer: Conscientious objections to participation in war


What did Cummings write about the Cambridge ladies?

(a) Their belief in theory of best value

(b) Their superficialities

(c) Their ‘coy’ appearance and a life of ‘bandy scandal’ are unrelated fragmented

(d) Beauty,comfort,coyness,lavender are unrealistic

Question’s Answer: Their ‘coy’ appearance and a life of ‘bandy scandal’ are unrelated fragmented


In which poem of Cummings these lines occur?

“I sing of Olaf glad and big”

Whose warmest heart recoiled at war:

a conscientious objector.

(a) “The Cambridge Ladies”

(b) “Among Crumbling People”

(c) “No man, If Men are Gods”

(d) “I Sing of OLaf Glad And Big”

Question’s Answer: “I Sing of OLaf Glad And Big”


When was Hart Crane born?

(a) 1905

(b) 1900

(c) 1899

(d) 1889

Question’s Answer: 1899


Hart Crane belongs to which part of America?

(a) Boston

(b) New York

(c) Philadelphia

(d) Ohio

Question’s Answer: Ohio


What is common in Hart Crane and Edgar Allan Poe?

(a) Americans

(b) Dark and troubled life, emotionally disturbed and disintegrated

(c) Committed poets in an established tradition

(d) Great tradition of American poetry

Question’s Answer: Dark and troubled life, emotionally disturbed and disintegrated


What made Crane an outstanding poet of his period?

(a) Faith in the American principle of unity

(b) Voice of the different peoples into one nationality

(c) Combination of varied languages and customs

(d) Unity and diversity

Question’s Answer: Voice of the different peoples into one nationality


What is the significance of Hart Crane’s “Ave Maria”?

(a) Hail Mary

(b) Christian significance in the poems a prayer, hail Mary

(c) Praise of Mary, the mother of Christ

(d) Prayer for Mary, Christ’s mother

Question’s Answer: Christian significance in the poems a prayer, hail Mary


What unique element has been incorporated in Hart Crane’s “The Voyages”?

(a) Organic structure

(b) Music

(c) Image of “adagios of islands” refers to the motion of a boat,the rhythm of motion

(d) Directive and creative

Question’s Answer: Image of “adagios of islands” refers to the motion of a boat,the rhythm of motion


What other poetic features are achievements of Hart Crane?

(a) Combination of music of words

(b) Metaphor

(c) Logical employment and metaphor

(d) Music

Question’s Answer: Combination of music of words


In which poem Archibald Macleish presents his ideas about poetry?

(a) “Ars Poetica”

(b) “The End of the World”

(c) “Landscape As A Nude”

(d) “Empire Builders”

Question’s Answer: “Ars Poetica”


In which poem Archibald Macleish declares? “A poem should not mean But be.”

(a) “Ars Poetica”

(b) “The End of the World” …

(c) “Empire Builders”

(d) “Landscape As A Nude”

Question’s Answer: “Ars Poetica”


When William Carlos Williams was born?

(a) 1880

(b) 190098

(c) 1893

(d) 1883

Question’s Answer: 1883


Williams’ poetry can be best described as

(a) Imagism

(b) Metaphoric

(c) Objective presentation

(d) Astute workman in language with the rhythm of speech and the quality of sound

Question’s Answer: Astute workman in language with the rhythm of speech and the quality of sound


According to_____ , “an image is not a poem”?

(a) Archibald Macleish

(b) William Carlos Williams

(c) Hart Crane

(d) Robert Frost

Question’s Answer: William Carlos Williams


Williams comes close to an American poet in having confidence in man, he is

(a) Robert Frost

(b) Hart Crane

(c) E.E. Cummings

(d) Walt Whitman

Question’s Answer: Walt Whitman


Stevens was born in

(a) Massachusetts

(b) Reading, Pennsylvania

(c) Ohio

(d) Kentucky

Question’s Answer: Reading, Pennsylvania



Who believed that poetry lies in freedom of expression and not being bound by form?

(a) Wallace Stevens

(b) Robert Frost

(c) William Carlos Williams

(d) Walt Whitman

Question’s Answer: Wallace Stevens


Where Theodore Roethke was born?

(a) Kentucky

(b) Boston

(c) New York

(d) Michigan

Question’s Answer: Michigan


Roethke’s lyrics express

(a) Growth and decay in plants

(b) This imagery pervades his poetry

(c) Growth and decay become imagery

(d) Development

Question’s Answer: Growth and decay become imagery


Roethke is close to W.B. Yeats in what?

(a) Visionary strain

(b) Great sensitivity

(c) Understanding of life characteristics

(d) Vision of life

Question’s Answer: Visionary strain


The poem ___ having these lines,

“In moving slow he has no peer./You ask him something in his ear; / He thinks about it for a year”

(a) “The Sloth”

(b) “The Lost Son”

(c) “The Partner”

(d) “Elegy for Jane”

Question’s Answer: “The Sloth”

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