Object-oriented model MCQs in DBMS

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: September 23, 2024

MCQs on Object-Oriented Model in DBMS

  1. Which of the following is a characteristic of an object-oriented database model?
    • A. Data is organized into tables and rows.
    • B. Data and its behavior are encapsulated as objects.
    • C. Relationships are represented by sets.
    • D. It does not support inheritance.
    • Answer: B. Data and its behavior are encapsulated as objects.
  2. In an object-oriented database, an object is defined as:
    • A. A collection of related tables.
    • B. An instance of a class that contains both data and methods.
    • C. A unique identifier for data retrieval.
    • D. A key used to link tables together.
    • Answer: B. An instance of a class that contains both data and methods.
  3. Which feature of the object-oriented model allows objects to inherit properties and methods from other objects?
    • A. Encapsulation
    • B. Polymorphism
    • C. Inheritance
    • D. Abstraction
    • Answer: C. Inheritance
  4. What does OODBMS stand for?
    • A. Object-Oriented Database Management System
    • B. Object-Oriented Data and Business Management System
    • C. Object-Oriented Distributed Business Management System
    • D. Object-Oriented Design and Build Management System
    • Answer: A. Object-Oriented Database Management System
  5. In the object-oriented model, a class is:
    • A. A collection of tables.
    • B. A blueprint for creating objects.
    • C. A unique identifier for an object.
    • D. A method for accessing data.
    • Answer: B. A blueprint for creating objects.
  6. Which of the following best describes polymorphism in an object-oriented database?
    • A. The ability to define multiple classes.
    • B. The ability to process objects differently based on their data type or class.
    • C. The ability to encapsulate data.
    • D. The ability to inherit properties from multiple classes.
    • Answer: B. The ability to process objects differently based on their data type or class.
  7. What is encapsulation in the context of an object-oriented database?
    • A. The process of inheriting properties.
    • B. The process of bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.
    • C. The process of defining multiple forms for a single function.
    • D. The process of abstracting data.
    • Answer: B. The process of bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.
  8. In an object-oriented database, a method is:
    • A. A function or procedure associated with an object.
    • B. A unique identifier for an object.
    • C. A collection of tables and rows.
    • D. A property of a class.
    • Answer: A. A function or procedure associated with an object.
  9. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of an object-oriented database model?
    • A. Reusability of code through inheritance.
    • B. Natural representation of real-world entities.
    • C. Simplicity of data retrieval using SQL.
    • D. Encapsulation of data and behavior.
    • Answer: C. Simplicity of data retrieval using SQL.
  10. Which of the following is an example of an object-oriented database management system?
    • A. MySQL
    • B. PostgreSQL
    • C. db4o
    • D. Microsoft SQL Server
    • Answer: C. db4o
  11. In an object-oriented database, the term “message” refers to:
    • A. Data stored in the database.
    • B. A request for an object to execute one of its methods.
    • C. A unique identifier for a class.
    • D. A table linking different objects.
    • Answer: B. A request for an object to execute one of its methods.
  12. Which concept in the object-oriented model ensures that an object can be represented in multiple forms?
    • A. Encapsulation
    • B. Inheritance
    • C. Polymorphism
    • D. Abstraction
    • Answer: C. Polymorphism
  13. The process of defining an object’s structure and behavior without specifying its implementation is known as:
    • A. Encapsulation
    • B. Inheritance
    • C. Polymorphism
    • D. Abstraction
    • Answer: D. Abstraction
  14. In object-oriented databases, objects that share common properties and methods are grouped into:
    • A. Classes
    • B. Tables
    • C. Records
    • D. Sets
    • Answer: A. Classes
  15. Which of the following is a key challenge in implementing object-oriented databases?
    • A. Lack of support for complex data types.
    • B. Difficulty in modeling real-world entities.
    • C. Integrating with existing relational databases.
    • D. Lack of support for encapsulation.
    • Answer: C. Integrating with existing relational databases.
  16. In an object-oriented database, a “constructor” is:
    • A. A method used to create an object and initialize its state.
    • B. A property that uniquely identifies an object.
    • C. A collection of objects.
    • D. A function to destroy an object.
    • Answer: A. A method used to create an object and initialize its state.
  17. Which of the following features in the object-oriented model allows objects to be reused in different programs?
    • A. Encapsulation
    • B. Inheritance
    • C. Polymorphism
    • D. Abstraction
    • Answer: B. Inheritance
  18. Which term refers to the ability of different classes to respond to the same message in different ways in an object-oriented database?
    • A. Encapsulation
    • B. Inheritance
    • C. Polymorphism
    • D. Abstraction
    • Answer: C. Polymorphism
  19. Which of the following best describes the concept of “object identity” in an object-oriented database?
    • A. Objects have a unique identifier independent of their attribute values.
    • B. Objects are identified based on their attribute values.
    • C. Objects have the same identifier if they have similar attributes.
    • D. Objects cannot have unique identifiers.
    • Answer: A. Objects have a unique identifier independent of their attribute values.
  20. Which of the following is a key advantage of using an object-oriented database?
    • A. Simple data model
    • B. Faster data retrieval
    • C. Better representation of complex data and relationships
    • D. Easier integration with SQL-based systems
    • Answer: C. Better representation of complex data and relationships

 

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