ASP.NET MVC MCQs

What is the main purpose of the ASP.NET MVC framework? To provide a structured approach for developing web applications by separating concerns into models, views, and controllers Answer: To provide a structured approach for developing web applications by separating concerns into models, views, and controllers Which component in ASP.NET MVC is responsible for handling user input and updating the model? Controller Answer: Controller What is the primary role of a model in ASP.NET MVC? To represent the data and business logic of the application Answer: To represent the data and business logic of the application In ASP.NET MVC, what is a view used for? To present data to the user and handle the user interface Answer: To present data to the user and handle the user interface What is the default view engine used in ASP.NET MVC? Razor Answer: Razor Which attribute is used to specify the action method that should be executed in ASP.NET MVC? [HttpGet], [HttpPost], or [HttpPut] Answer: [HttpGet], [HttpPost], or [HttpPut] What is the purpose of the RouteConfig class in ASP.NET MVC? To define and configure routes for the application Answer: To define and configure routes for the application How do you define a route in the RouteConfig class? By using the routes.MapRoute method Answer: By using the routes.MapRoute method What is the purpose of the ViewBag in ASP.NET MVC? To pass dynamic data from the controller to the view Answer: To pass dynamic data from the controller to the view How do you pass strongly-typed data from the controller to the view in ASP.NET MVC? By using a model class Answer: By using a model class What is the purpose of the ModelState dictionary in ASP.NET MVC? To hold the state of the model during model binding and validation Answer: To hold the state of the model during model binding and validation Which method is used to render a partial view in ASP.NET MVC? Html.Partial or Html.RenderPartial Answer: Html.Partial or Html.RenderPartial What is the role of the ActionResult class in ASP.NET MVC? To represent the result of an action method Answer: To represent the result of an action method What is the difference between ViewResult and PartialViewResult in ASP.NET MVC? ViewResult returns a full view, while PartialViewResult returns a partial view that can be used within other views Answer: ViewResult returns a full view, while PartialViewResult returns a partial view that can be used within other views What is the purpose of the @model directive in an ASP.NET MVC Razor view? To specify the type of the model that the view will use Answer: To specify the type of the model that the view will use How can you implement custom routing in ASP.NET MVC? By adding custom routes to the RouteConfig class Answer: By adding custom routes to the RouteConfig class What is the role of the FilterConfig class in ASP.NET MVC? To configure global filters for the application Answer: To configure global filters for the application What is a Custom Action Filter in ASP.NET MVC? A filter that can be created to execute custom logic before or after an action method runs Answer: A filter that can be created to execute custom logic before or after an action method runs How do you apply an action filter to a controller or action method? By using the [Attribute] syntax Answer: By using the [Attribute] syntax What is the purpose of ViewData in ASP.NET MVC? To pass data from the controller to the view as a dictionary Answer: To pass data from the controller to the view as a dictionary How can you define a default route in ASP.NET MVC? By specifying a default controller, action, and route parameter in the RouteConfig class Answer: By specifying a default controller, action, and route parameter in the RouteConfig class What is the ViewModel in ASP.NET MVC? A model specifically designed to be used in views, often containing multiple models or additional data Answer: A model specifically designed to be used in views, often containing multiple models or additional data How do you handle form submissions in ASP.NET MVC? By using action methods that accept HttpPost requests and process form data Answer: By using action methods that accept HttpPost requests and process form data What is the purpose of the HttpPost attribute in ASP.NET MVC? To specify that an action method should handle POST requests Answer: To specify that an action method should handle POST requests How do you create a new controller in an ASP.NET MVC application? By adding a new class that inherits from the Controller base class Answer: By adding a new class that inherits from the Controller base class What is the role of the Global.asax file in an ASP.NET MVC application? To handle application-level events such as Application_Start and Application_End Answer: To handle application-level events such as Application_Start and Application_End What is Dependency Injection in the context of ASP.NET MVC? A design pattern used to manage dependencies between classes and to inject services into controllers Answer: A design pattern used to manage dependencies between classes and to inject services into controllers How do you register a dependency resolver in an ASP.NET MVC application? By configuring the dependency resolver in the Startup class or Global.asax file Answer: By configuring the dependency resolver in the Startup class or Global.asax file What is the HtmlHelper class used for in ASP.NET MVC? To provide methods for rendering HTML elements in views Answer: To provide methods for rendering HTML elements in views How do you validate a model in ASP.NET MVC? By using data annotations on model properties and validating the model in the controller Answer: By using data annotations on model properties and validating the model in the controller What is the purpose of the TempData dictionary in ASP.NET MVC? To store data temporarily between requests, such as during a redirect Answer: To store data temporarily between requests, such as during a redirect How do you configure custom error pages in an ASP.NET MVC application? By setting up custom error pages in the web.config file or by creating an ErrorController Answer: By setting up custom error pages in the web.config file or by creating an ErrorController What is the ActionMethodSelector in ASP.NET MVC? A component used to select the appropriate action method based on request information Answer: A component used to select the appropriate action method based on request information How do you create a Custom View Engine in ASP.NET MVC? By creating a new class that inherits from ViewEngine and implementing the required methods Answer: By creating a new class that inherits from ViewEngine and implementing the required methods What is the purpose of Partial Views in ASP.NET MVC? To reuse view code across multiple views and to modularize the view layout Answer: To reuse view code across multiple views and to modularize the view layout How do you redirect to a different action method in ASP.NET MVC? By using the RedirectToAction method in a controller Answer: By using the RedirectToAction method in a controller What is the ActionLink method used for in ASP.NET MVC? To generate an HTML anchor (<a>) element that links to an action method Answer: To generate an HTML anchor (<a>) element that links to an action method How do you handle AJAX requests in ASP.NET MVC? By using JsonResult or PartialViewResult and returning data asynchronously from action methods Answer: By using JsonResult or PartialViewResult and returning data asynchronously from action methods What is the role of the ControllerBase class in ASP.NET MVC? To provide base functionality for controllers, including action methods and result processing Answer: To provide base functionality for controllers, including action methods and result processing How do you implement custom model binding in ASP.NET MVC? By creating a custom model binder class that implements IModelBinder and registering it in the ModelBinderConfig Answer: By creating a custom model binder class that implements IModelBinder and registering it in the ModelBinderConfig What is the UrlHelper class used for in ASP.NET MVC? To generate URLs for routing, action methods, and content paths Answer: To generate URLs for routing, action methods, and content paths How do you use Html.RenderAction in ASP.NET MVC? To invoke a child action method and render its output inline within the parent view Answer: To invoke a child action method and render its output inline within the parent view What is the purpose of the IActionFilter interface in ASP.NET MVC? To create custom filters that can be applied to actions and controllers Answer: To create custom filters that can be applied to actions and controllers How can you ensure that a controller action requires authentication in ASP.NET MVC? By using the [Authorize] attribute on the controller or action method Answer: By using the [Authorize] attribute on the controller or action method What is the purpose of RedirectToRoute in ASP.NET MVC? To redirect to a specified route based on route values Answer: To redirect to a specified route based on route values
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