Electron configuration of iodine

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: February 3, 2024

The electronic configuration of iodine is

1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s2, 4p6, 4d10, and 5s2, 5p5

Iodine has 53 electrons according to its atomic number, which is 53. These electrons are distributed across various shells, subshells, and orbitals according to the electronic configuration.

Explanation

Let’s divide the electronic configuration  into its orbitals, suborbitals, and shells:

first shell

The 1s subshell is the only subshell in the first shell (n=1). It has two electrons in it.

second shell

The 2s and 2p subshells are present in the second shell (n=2).

There are

  • two electrons in the 2s subshell
  • and six in the 2p subshell.

third shell

The 3s, 3p, and 3d subshells make up the third shell (n=3).

 

There are

  • two electrons in the 3s subshell,
  • six in the 3p subshell,
  • and ten in the 3d subshell.

fourth shell

The subshells 4s, 4p, and 4d are found in the fourth shell (n=4).

There are

  • two electrons in the 4s subshell,
  • six in the 4p subshell,
  • and ten in the 4d subshell.

fifth shell

Moving on,

  • we have the 5s and 5p subshells for the fifth shell (n=5).
  • While the 5p subshell has five electrons, the 5s subshell only has only two.

Table for electronic configuration of iodine

ShellSubshellOrbitalsElectrons
11s22
22s22
2p66
33s22
3p66
43d1010
54s22
4p66
64d1010
75s22
5p55

More Electronic Configurations

  1. Electronic  configuration of fluorine
  2. Electronic configuration for zinc
  3. Electronic configuration of arsenic (As)
  4. Electronic configuration of beryllium
  5. Electronic configuration of Bismuth
  6. Electronic configuration of boron
  7. Electronic configuration of bromine
  8. Electronic configuration of chlorine
  9. Electronic configuration of cobalt
  10. Electronic configuration of copper
  11. Electronic configuration of germanium
  12. Electronic configuration of gold
  13. Electronic configuration of indium (In)
  14. Electronic configuration of iodine
  15. Electronic configuration of iridium (Ir)
  16. Electronic configuration of iron
  17. Electronic configuration of Krypton (Kr)