The chemical formula of baking soda is NaHCO3.
Characteristics of Baking Soda
Characteristic | Description |
Chemical formula | NaHCO3 |
pH level | Alkaline (basic) |
Solubility | Soluble in water |
Taste | Slightly salty |
Odor | Odorless or slight ammonia-like odor when wet |
Common uses | Baking, cleaning, deodorizing, fire-fighting |
Health implications | Generally safe for consumption in small amounts, but can cause adverse effects in large amounts or with certain medical conditions |
Reactivity | Reacts with acids, producing carbon dioxide |
Appearance | White crystalline powder |
Reaction Of Baking Soda With Alkali Metal
Alkali Metal | Reaction with Baking Soda | Product(s) Name |
Lithium (Li) | 2 Li + 2 NaHCO3 β 2 Li2CO3 + 2 H2O + 2 CO2β | Lithane orΒ Carbolith |
Sodium (Na) | 2 Na + 2 NaHCO3 β 2 Na2CO3 + H2β + 2 CO2β | Washing soda or soda ash, |
Potassium (K) | 2 K + 2 NaHCO3 β 2 K2CO3 + H2β + 2 CO2β | potash |
Rubidium (Rb) | 2 Rb + 2 NaHCO3 β 2 Rb2CO3 + H2β + 2 CO2β | Rubidium carbonate |
Cesium (Cs) | 2 Cs + 2 NaHCO3 β 2 Cs2CO3 + H2β + 2 CO2β | Cesium carbonate |
Reaction Of Baking Soda With Alkaline Earth Metal
Alkaline Earth Metal | Reaction with Baking Soda | Product(s) |
Magnesium (Mg) | Mg + 2 NaHCO3 β MgCO3 + 2 Na + H2O + CO2β | Magnesite |
Calcium (Ca) | Ca + 2 NaHCO3 β CaCO3 + 2 Na + H2O + CO2β | Limestone or chalk |
Strontium (Sr) | Sr + 2 NaHCO3 β SrCO3 + 2 Na + H2O + CO2β | Celestine or strontianite |
Barium (Ba) | Ba + 2 NaHCO3 β BaCO3 + 2 Na + H2O + CO2β | Witherite |
Reaction Of Baking Soda With Transition Element
Transition Element | Reaction with Baking Soda | Product(s) |
Iron (Fe) | 4 Fe + 3 NaHCO3 β Fe3O4 + 3 Na2CO3 + 3 H2O + 3 CO2β | Magnetite, Soda ash |
Copper (Cu) | 2 Cu + NaHCO3 β Cu2O + Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2β | Cuprous oxide, Soda ash |
Reaction Of Baking Soda With Non-Transition Element
Non-Transition Element | Reaction with Baking Soda | Product(s) |
Carbon (C) | NaHCO3 β Na2CO3 + CO2β | Washing soda, carbon dioxide β |
Silicon (Si) | NaHCO3 + SiO2 β Na2SiO3 + H2O + CO2β | Waterglass , water, carbon dioxideβ |
Nitrogen (N) | 2 NaHCO3 + 2 NH3 β Na2CO3 + (NH4)2CO3 + H2Oβ | Washing soda ,bakerβs ammonia,water |
Reaction Of Baking Soda With Metalloid
Metalloid | Reaction with Baking Soda | Product(s) |
Boron (B) | 4 NaHCO3 + 2 B2O3 β 4 NaBO2 + 3 H2O + 3 CO2β | Borax |
Silicon (Si) | NaHCO3 + SiO2 β Na2SiO3 + H2O + CO2β | Waterglass |
Reaction Of Baking Soda With Non-Metal
Non-Metal | Reaction with Baking Soda | Product(s) |
Hydrogen (H) | 2 NaHCO3 + 2 HCl β 2 NaCl + 2 H2O + 2 CO2β | Table salt |
Sulfur (S) | NaHCO3 + H2SO4 β Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2β | Glauber’s salt,
|
Phosphorus (P) | NaHCO3 + H3PO4 β NaH2PO4 + H2O + CO2β | monosodium phosphate or MSP |
More formula
- Chemical formula of sugar
- Chemical formula of salt
- Chemical formula of baking soda
- Chemical formula of water
- Chemical formula of glucoseΒ
- Chemical formula of vinegar
- Chemical formula of ammonia
- Chemical formula of ethanol
- Chemical formula of rust
- Chemical formula of methane
- Chemical formula of washing soda
- Chemical formula of gypsum
- Chemical formula of calcium carbonate
- Chemical formula of sodium chloride
- Chemical formula of hydrogen peroxid