Summary:
“The Grand Question Debated” is a satirical poem by Jonathan Swift, in which he humorously explores the debate between men and women regarding superiority. The poem is structured as a dialogue where both genders present arguments supporting their dominance over the other. Through witty exchanges and irony, Swift highlights the absurdity of gender-based superiority arguments, showing that neither men nor women are inherently superior. The poem reflects Swift’s mastery of satire, as he mocks both sides for their exaggerated claims and weaknesses. Instead of providing a clear resolution, the poem leaves readers to reflect on the ongoing nature of gender debates and the flaws in human reasoning when driven by pride and prejudice. Themes such as gender roles, power struggles, human vanity, and social criticism are central to the poem, making it a sharp commentary on 18th-century gender dynamics that still resonates today.
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| Question | Answer |
| Poem Name | The Grand Question Debated |
| Poet Name | Jonathan Swift |
| Year Written | 18th century (exact date uncertain) |
| Main Themes | Gender roles, power struggles, vanity, social criticism |
| Literary Devices | Satire, irony, humor, dialogue format |
| Tone | Witty, mocking, and thought-provoking |
| Main Characters | A man and a woman debating gender superiority |
| Swift’s Message | Both genders have flaws, and the debate over superiority is pointless |