Summary:
On Shakespeare is a poem by John Milton that reflects on the greatness of William Shakespeare as a poet and playwright. The poem was written as an elegy, mourning the death of Shakespeare and acknowledging his immense contribution to literature. Milton praises Shakespeare’s ability to capture the human experience with such depth and universality, making his work timeless. He also compares Shakespeare’s artistic genius to the classical writers of antiquity, noting that Shakespeare’s work transcends all other poets. Milton’s admiration for Shakespeare is clear, and he emphasizes that Shakespeare’s legacy will endure for generations. The poem portrays Shakespeare as an immortal figure whose works continue to inspire and influence future writers and audiences.
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| Question | Answer |
| Poem Name | On Shakespeare |
| Poet | John Milton |
| Year Written | 1630s (exact year uncertain) |
| Year Published | 1638 (posthumously in the first edition) |
| Poem Type | Elegy |
| Verse Form | Rhymed Verse (Iambic Pentameter) |
| Main Character | William Shakespeare (referred to in the poem) |
| Themes | Immortality, Literary Legacy, Genius, Praise of Shakespeare |
| Main Conflict | Celebrating Shakespeare’s life and work after his death |
| Famous Quote | “He was not of an age, but for all time!” |
| Structure | 14-line elegiac form, written as a tribute to Shakespeare |
| Legacy | The poem contributes to Milton’s image as a literary critic and celebrates the lasting impact of Shakespeare’s work. |