Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: November 25, 2024

Q1: In how many ways can we arrange the letters of the word “COMBINATORICS” such that all vowels appear together?

  • (A) 120,960
  • (B) 181,440
  • (C) 45,360
  • (D) 30,240

Answer: (B) 181,440


Q2: How many distinct permutations of the set { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 } are there if the elements must be arranged such that all odd numbers appear before all even numbers?

  • (A) 9!
  • (B) 4! × 5!
  • (C) 5! × 4!
  • (D) 8!

Answer: (B) 4! × 5!


Q3: How many ways can we choose a committee of 3 people from a group of 8 men and 7 women, if the committee must consist of at least 2 women?

  • (A) 455
  • (B) 315
  • (C) 380
  • (D) 210

Answer: (C) 380


Q4: In a bipartite graph with 5 vertices in one set and 6 vertices in another, how many edges can the graph have at maximum?

  • (A) 25
  • (B) 30
  • (C) 60
  • (D) 15

Answer: (B) 30


Q5: How many different ways can we color the edges of a complete graph K₄ with 3 colors, such that no two edges that share a common vertex have the same color?

  • (A) 18
  • (B) 27
  • (C) 81
  • (D) 72

Answer: (B) 27


Q6: How many ways can we select a subset of 5 elements from a set of 12 elements such that at least 3 elements are from the first 6 elements of the set?

  • (A) 1,350
  • (B) 1,200
  • (C) 1,000
  • (D) 900

Answer: (A) 1,350


Q7: How many ways can you arrange the letters of the word “DISCRETE” such that no two vowels are adjacent?

  • (A) 144
  • (B) 288
  • (C) 432
  • (D) 720

Answer: (B) 288


Q8: What is the number of distinct 5-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, with repetition allowed, if the number must be divisible by 5?

  • (A) 125
  • (B) 625
  • (C) 312
  • (D) 250

Answer: (D) 250


Q9: How many different ways can we arrange the digits of the number “2001” such that the resulting number is divisible by 4?

  • (A) 3
  • (B) 6
  • (C) 4
  • (D) 2

Answer: (C) 4


Q10: How many ways can we select a group of 5 students from a class of 12 students, if the group must have at least one student from each of the three available sections?

  • (A) 2,500
  • (B) 1,800
  • (C) 2,000
  • (D) 1,000

Answer: (C) 2,000