Composed Upon Westminster Bridge – MCQs & Summary

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: June 5, 2025

Summary:

William Wordsworth’s “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802” is a Petrarchan sonnet that captures the poet’s admiration for London in the early morning. Unlike his usual focus on nature, Wordsworth finds unexpected beauty in the city, which appears calm, peaceful, and almost untouched by human activity. The poet describes the Thames River flowing freely and praises the freshness of the morning air. Using personification, he states that “the very houses seem asleep”, emphasizing the city’s rare moment of stillness before the hustle of the day begins. The poem conveys a tone of wonder and admiration, as Wordsworth marvels at the harmony between nature and the city in the tranquil morning light.

Question Answer
Poem Name Composed Upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802
Poet William Wordsworth
Year Written 1802
Year Published 1807
Poem Type Petrarchan Sonnet
Themes Beauty of nature, harmony between city and nature
Rhyme Scheme ABBAABBACDCDCD
Tone Peaceful, admiring
Key Imagery The Thames River, the sky, sunlight over the city
Unusual Aspect Wordsworth, a nature poet, admiring a cityscape
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1. : What is the main theme of the poem?





2. : Which city is described in the poem?





3. : At what time of day does the poet observe the city?





4. : What is the tone of the poem?





5. : Which natural elements does Wordsworth mention in the poem?





6. : What poetic form is used in the poem?





7. : What is the rhyme scheme of the poem?





8. : How does the poet describe London in the morning?





9. : Which river is mentioned in the poem?





10. : What does Wordsworth mean when he says, “The city now doth like a garment wear / The beauty of the morning”?





 
Composed Upon Westminster Bridge
Composed Upon Westminster Bridge
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