By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: June 10, 2025
Summary:
“Porphyria’s Lover” is a dramatic monologue written by Robert Browning. In this poem, the speaker, a lover, recounts an evening spent with his lover, Porphyria, who arrives at his cottage during a storm. As she makes the fire burn brighter and shows affection towards him, the lover, overwhelmed by a sense of control and power, strangles her with her own hair to “preserve” the perfect moment of love. The poem explores themes of obsession, control, and madness, with the speaker justifying his crime by the belief that Porphyria would have wanted him to kill her to keep her love forever.
Porphyria’s Lover
Question
Answer
Poem Name
Porphyria’s Lover
Poet
Robert Browning
Year Written
1836
Year Published
1836
Poem Type
Dramatic Monologue
Verse Form
Blank Verse
Setting
A cottage during a storm
Main Character
The Lover (unnamed), Porphyria
Themes
Obsession, control, power, love, madness
Tone
Dark, sinister, obsessive
Famous Quote
“The rain set early in tonight, The sullen wind was soon awake.”
Main Conflict
The speaker’s desire to preserve a perfect moment of love by killing Porphyria
Structure
2 stanzas of 12 lines each
Legacy
A striking example of Browning’s use of the dramatic monologue form