Islamic Art and Architecture (Islamic Study) MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: May 19, 2025

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1. : Which geometric design element is extensively used in Islamic art and architecture?



2. : The Great Mosque of Cordoba in Spain is an example of Islamic architecture influenced by which civilization?



3. : What is the tall tower used to call the faithful to prayer in Islamic architecture called?



4. : The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is renowned for its:



5. : The Taj Mahal, a masterpiece of Islamic architecture, is located in which country?



6. : What serves as a focal point for prayer in mosques and is often adorned with intricate designs?



7. : The Alhambra palace in Spain is known for its intricate:



8. : The Blue Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, is named for the:



9. : Which type of Islamic architectural structure consists of a covered passageway around a courtyard?



10. : The use of horseshoe arches is characteristic of which Islamic architectural style?



11. : Islamic art often features intricate designs based on natural motifs such as:



12. : The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey, was initially a Christian church before being converted into a mosque by which Islamic ruler?



13. : Islamic architecture emphasizes:



14. : The word “mihrab” refers to:



15. : Islamic calligraphy is an essential element of art and is often used to:



16. : The use of mosaics is a prominent feature in Islamic architecture, especially in:



17. : The use of muqarnas, or stalactite vaulting, is a distinctive feature of which Islamic architectural style?



18. : The use of pointed arches is a characteristic feature of Islamic architecture in which region?



19. : The use of geometric patterns in Islamic art reflects Islamic beliefs about:



20. : The calligraphic script used in Islamic art is known as:



21. : The use of muqarnas allows Islamic architects to create:



22. : The Shah Mosque in Isfahan, Iran, is renowned for its:



23. : Islamic calligraphy is often used to write verses from which holy book?



24. : The use of horseshoe arches in Islamic architecture was influenced by which civilization?



25. : The use of muqarnas in Islamic architecture creates the impression of:



26. : The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is built on the site of:



27. : Islamic architecture often features courtyards, reflecting the importance of:



28. : The Great Mosque of Damascus in Syria is one of the oldest mosques in the world and is known for its:



29. : The use of arabesque patterns in Islamic art is meant to evoke:



30. : The Alhambra palace in Granada, Spain, features:



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