Which enzyme digests cellulose?

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Question: Which enzyme digests cellulose?

Answer:

  • Cellulase enzyme digests cellulose.
  • This enzyme has the ability to break down cellulose into smaller glucose units.
  • These enzymes are produced by certain microorganisms, such as
  • Bacteria
  • Fungi

 

Enzyme Description Function
Cellulase Enzyme group Breaks down cellulose into smaller glucose units
Produced by Certain microorganisms (bacteria, fungi) Cellulase is produced by these organisms
Substrate Cellulose The complex polysaccharide found in plant cell walls
Endoglucanases Cleaves internal bonds within cellulose chain Acts on random locations within the cellulose molecule
Exoglucanases Cleaves cellulose from the ends Releases cellobiose units from the ends of the cellulose chain
Beta-glucosidases Hydrolyzes cellobiose into glucose Further breaks down cellobiose, yielding glucose units
Ecological Role Decomposition of plant material Aids in the breakdown of cellulose in natural environments
Industrial Uses Biofuel production, paper manufacturing, textile industry Used in various industries for cellulose utilization

Important Questions about Enzymes

  1. Enzymes MCQs
  2. Inhibition in enzymes
  3. Which enzyme digests starch?
  4. Which enzyme digests protein?
  5. which enzyme is present in saliva?
  6. Which enzyme is not present in succus entericus?
  7. Which enzyme breaks down protein in the stomach?
  8. Which enzyme converts fibrinogen to fibrin?
  9. Which enzyme converts glucose into alcohol?
  10. Which enzyme digests fat?
  11. Which enzyme digests milk protein?
  12. Which enzyme is used in PCR?
  13. Which enzyme unzips the DNA double helix?
  14. Which liver enzyme increases with alcohol?
  15. Which enzyme cuts DNA?
  16. Which enzyme catalyzes the first step of glycolysis?
  17. Which enzyme binds DNA fragments together?
  18. Which enzyme transcribes DNA into RNA?
  19. which enzyme adds new nucleotides?
  20. Which enzyme digests cellulose?
  21. Which enzyme separates the two strands of DNA?
  22. Which enzyme converts carbohydrates into glucose?
  23. Which enzyme removes RNA primer?
  24. Which enzymes help in digestion?
  25. Which enzyme works best in acidic conditions?
  26. Which enzyme synthesizes tRNA?
  27. Which enzyme secreted by pancreas?
  28. Which enzyme converts maltose into glucose?
  29. Which vitamins work as coenzyme?
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