Question: Which liver enzyme increases with alcohol?
Answer:
- Gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), also known as gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, is a liver enzyme that plays a role in the metabolism of glutathione, a vital antioxidant in the body.
- GGT is primarily found in the liver.
- It is also present in other organs, such as the kidneys, pancreas, and spleen.
| Enzyme | Gamma-Glutamyltransferase (GGT) |
| Location | Primarily found in the liver |
| Function | Catalyzes the transfer of gamma-glutamyl groups between molecules |
| Glutathione Metabolism | Involved in the breakdown and synthesis of glutathione |
| Alcohol Consumption | Increased GGT levels are associated with chronic and excessive alcohol consumption |
| Liver Function | GGT is used as a marker of liver function and liver diseases |
| Other Conditions | Elevated GGT levels can be observed in conditions such as liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, and cholestasis |
| Medications | Certain medications and drugs can also increase GGT levels |
| Diagnostic Testing | GGT levels are measured through blood tests |
| Clinical Significance | GGT is used in combination with other liver function tests to assess liver health and diagnose liver diseases |
Important Questions about Enzymes
- Enzymes MCQs
- Inhibition in enzymes
- Which enzyme digests starch?
- Which enzyme digests protein?
- which enzyme is present in saliva?
- Which enzyme is not present in succus entericus?
- Which enzyme breaks down protein in the stomach?
- Which enzyme converts fibrinogen to fibrin?
- Which enzyme converts glucose into alcohol?
- Which enzyme digests fat?
- Which enzyme digests milk protein?
- Which enzyme is used in PCR?
- Which enzyme unzips the DNA double helix?
- Which liver enzyme increases with alcohol?
- Which enzyme cuts DNA?
- Which enzyme catalyzes the first step of glycolysis?
- Which enzyme binds DNA fragments together?
- Which enzyme transcribes DNA into RNA?
- which enzyme adds new nucleotides?
- Which enzyme digests cellulose?
- Which enzyme separates the two strands of DNA?
- Which enzyme converts carbohydrates into glucose?
- Which enzyme removes RNA primer?
- Which enzymes help in digestion?
- Which enzyme works best in acidic conditions?
- Which enzyme synthesizes tRNA?
- Which enzyme secreted by pancreas?
- Which enzyme converts maltose into glucose?
- Which vitamins work as coenzyme?