Islamic Ethics and Morality (Islamic Study) MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: July 20, 2024

  1. Islamic ethics and morality are derived primarily from:
    a) The Quran
    b) The Hadith
    c) Both the Quran and the Hadith
    d) Historical texts
    Answer: c) Both the Quran and the Hadith
  2. Which term in Islam refers to the moral code and conduct of Muslims?
    a) Sharia
    b) Sunnah
    c) Akhirah
    d) Adab
    Answer: d) Adab
  3. The concept of ‘Akhlaq’ in Islam refers to:
    a) Ritual prayers
    b) Moral character and behavior
    c) Monetary transactions
    d) Pilgrimage to Mecca
    Answer: b) Moral character and behavior
  4. The Quran emphasizes the importance of honesty and truthfulness in:
    a) Surah Al-Baqarah
    b) Surah Al-Kahf
    c) Surah Al-Mulk
    d) Surah Al-Fatiha
    Answer: a) Surah Al-Baqarah
  5. Islamic ethics teaches believers to be compassionate and show kindness towards:
    a) Fellow Muslims only
    b) People of their own ethnicity
    c) All creatures of Allah
    d) Only those who are wealthy
    Answer: c) All creatures of Allah
  6. Which of the following is NOT considered a moral virtue in Islam?
    a) Justice
    b) Humility
    c) Greed
    d) Patience
    Answer: c) Greed
  7. In Islamic ethics, the concept of ‘Taqlid’ refers to:
    a) Charity
    b) Blind imitation without understanding
    c) Modesty
    d) Intellectual inquiry
    Answer: b) Blind imitation without understanding
  8. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) emphasized the importance of:
    a) Anger
    b) Forgiveness
    c) Retribution
    d) Arrogance
    Answer: b) Forgiveness
  9. Which of the following is NOT considered a major sin in Islam?
    a) Lying
    b) Adultery
    c) Backbiting
    d) Charity
    Answer: d) Charity
  10. The Islamic principle of ‘Ihsan’ refers to:
    a) Honesty
    b) Sincerity
    c) Perseverance
    d) Excellence in worship and conduct
    Answer: d) Excellence in worship and conduct
  11. The Quran teaches Muslims to:
    a) Seek revenge
    b) Repay evil with kindness
    c) Pursue material wealth
    d) Be intolerant towards others’ beliefs
    Answer: b) Repay evil with kindness
  12. Islamic ethics emphasize the importance of:
    a) Discrimination
    b) Equality
    c) Favoritism
    d) Exclusivity
    Answer: b) Equality
  13. The concept of ‘Amr Bil Ma’ruf’ in Islam refers to:
    a) Enjoining good and forbidding evil
    b) Being dishonest in business
    c) Fostering division within the community
    d) Ignoring societal issues
    Answer: a) Enjoining good and forbidding evil
  14. In Islamic ethics, the concept of ‘Hayaa’ refers to:
    a) Modesty and decency
    b) Arrogance and pride
    c) Hostility and aggression
    d) Extravagance and luxury
    Answer: a) Modesty and decency
  15. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said, “The best among you are those who”:
    a) Hoard their wealth
    b) Are the most powerful
    c) Are the most generous
    d) Seek revenge
    Answer: c) Are the most generous
  16. Islamic ethics encourage believers to fulfill their:
    a) Desires and whims
    b) Obligations and duties
    c) Ambitions and aspirations
    d) Prejudices and biases
    Answer: b) Obligations and duties
  17. In Islam, lying is considered:
    a) A virtue
    b) A minor sin
    c) A major sin
    d) Permissible in certain situations
    Answer: c) A major sin
  18. The concept of ‘Taqwa’ in Islam refers to:
    a) Fear of failure
    b) Fear of poverty
    c) Fear of Allah and piety
    d) Fear of criticism
    Answer: c) Fear of Allah and piety
  19. Islamic ethics promote the idea of:
    a) Revenge
    b) Forgiveness
    c) Retribution
    d) Hostility
    Answer: b) Forgiveness
  20. The Quran prohibits Muslims from:
    a) Mocking others
    b) Showing gratitude
    c) Practicing humility
    d) Seeking knowledge
    Answer: a) Mocking others

Related Posts: