1. What is the significance of ethics in Islam? a) It is optional for Muslims to follow ethical principles.
b) Ethics are fundamental to Islamic teachings and guide Muslims in their conduct.
c) Ethics have no role in Islam.
d) Ethics are only relevant for certain professions.
Answer: b) Ethics are fundamental to Islamic teachings and guide Muslims in their conduct.
2. Which term in Islam refers to moral conduct and behavior? a) Taqwa
b) Sunnah
c) Akhirah
d) Adab
Answer: d) Adab
3. How does Islamic ethics contribute to society? a) By promoting dishonesty
b) By encouraging injustice
c) By fostering honesty, justice, and compassion
d) By endorsing corruption
Answer: c) By fostering honesty, justice, and compassion
4. What role does the Quran play in guiding Islamic ethics? a) It does not address ethical matters.
b) It serves as the ultimate guide for ethical behavior.
c) It contradicts ethical principles.
d) It provides suggestions but is not obligatory to follow.
Answer: b) It serves as the ultimate guide for ethical behavior.
5. Which of the following is NOT a principle of Islamic ethics? a) Forgiveness
b) Humility
c) Greed
d) Compassion
Answer: c) Greed
6. What does the term “Akhlaq” refer to in Islam? a) Ritual prayers
b) Moral character and behavior
c) Pilgrimage to Mecca
d) Fasting during Ramadan
Answer: b) Moral character and behavior
7. How does Islamic ethics guide interpersonal relationships? a) By encouraging dishonesty
b) By promoting kindness, respect, and compassion towards others
c) By advocating for discrimination
d) By endorsing arrogance and pride
Answer: b) By promoting kindness, respect, and compassion towards others
8. What does the concept of “Amr Bil Ma’ruf” entail in Islam? a) Enjoining good and forbidding evil
b) Promoting division and conflict
c) Ignoring societal issues
d) Embracing corruption
Answer: a) Enjoining good and forbidding evil
9. Which of the following is NOT a virtue emphasized in Islamic ethics? a) Justice
b) Honesty
c) Arrogance
d) Generosity
Answer: c) Arrogance
10. How does Islamic ethics influence decision-making? a) By encouraging selfishness
b) By promoting integrity, fairness, and accountability
c) By advocating for deception
d) By endorsing corruption
Answer: b) By promoting integrity, fairness, and accountability