Question: Which one of the following is considered the first biosphere reserve in India?
A Manas Biosphere Reserve
B Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
C Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve
D Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve
Answer: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
| Aspect |
Description |
| Introduction to biosphere |
· A biosphere refers to the regions of the Earth where living organisms, including humans, exist and interact with their surroundings.
· It encompasses the combined components of the lithosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere, forming a dynamic and interconnected ecosystem. |
| Purpose of a Biosphere |
· Biosphere reserves serve the purpose of conserving and protecting the rich biodiversity within their boundaries. |
| Name of first biosphere reserve in India |
· Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve |
| Location |
· Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala |
| Year of Establishment |
· 1986 |
| Total Area |
· 5,520 square kilometers |
| Geographic Feature |
· Surrounds the Nilgiri Plateau |
