Power Dissipation in CPUs MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: September 20, 2024

What does power dissipation in a CPU primarily refer to? A) The amount of heat generated by the CPU B) The energy consumed during processing C) The performance of the CPU D) The efficiency of power supply Answer: A) The amount of heat generated by the CPU Which of the following factors contributes most to power dissipation in modern CPUs? A) Clock speed B) Memory usage C) Storage capacity D) Network speed Answer: A) Clock speed What is dynamic power dissipation in a CPU mainly caused by? A) Leakage currents B) Switching activity of transistors C) Thermal resistance D) Idle states Answer: B) Switching activity of transistors Which type of power dissipation occurs even when a CPU is not actively processing tasks? A) Dynamic power B) Static power C) Total power D) Peak power Answer: B) Static power What is one common method to reduce power dissipation in CPUs? A) Increasing the clock frequency B) Implementing voltage scaling C) Adding more cores D) Using larger cache sizes Answer: B) Implementing voltage scaling What is the relationship between voltage and power dissipation in a CPU? A) Power dissipation increases with decreasing voltage B) Power dissipation is independent of voltage C) Power dissipation increases with increasing voltage D) Power dissipation decreases with increasing voltage Answer: C) Power dissipation increases with increasing voltage What does the term “thermal design power” (TDP) refer to? A) The maximum power a CPU can consume under normal conditions B) The average power dissipation under typical workloads C) The peak power consumption during stress tests D) The power required to operate peripherals Answer: A) The maximum power a CPU can consume under normal conditions Which of the following techniques can help manage CPU temperature and power dissipation? A) Increased workload B) Better cooling solutions C) Higher voltage levels D) More complex algorithms Answer: B) Better cooling solutions How does increasing the number of transistors in a CPU affect power dissipation? A) It always decreases power dissipation B) It has no effect on power dissipation C) It can increase power dissipation due to higher switching activity D) It guarantees lower operating temperatures Answer: C) It can increase power dissipation due to higher switching activity What is a common consequence of excessive power dissipation in CPUs? A) Improved performance B) Reduced lifespan of the CPU C) Increased data throughput D) Enhanced power efficiency Answer: B) Reduced lifespan of the CPU Which component of a CPU is primarily responsible for managing power dissipation? A) Cache B) Control unit C) Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) D) Power management unit Answer: D) Power management unit Which method can be used to monitor power dissipation in a CPU? A) Performance benchmarks B) Thermal imaging C) Power profiling tools D) All of the above Answer: D) All of the above What is the effect of using low-power states in CPUs? A) Increased power consumption B) Reduced power dissipation during idle periods C) Enhanced processing speed D) None of the above Answer: B) Reduced power dissipation during idle periods How does the process technology (e.g., 7nm vs 14nm) affect power dissipation? A) Smaller processes typically reduce power dissipation B) Larger processes are more energy-efficient C) There is no correlation between process size and power D) Smaller processes always generate more heat Answer: A) Smaller processes typically reduce power dissipation What is a common strategy for reducing static power dissipation? A) Reducing workload B) Lowering supply voltage C) Increasing frequency D) Increasing core count Answer: B) Lowering supply voltage Which of the following can cause thermal throttling in CPUs? A) High-performance tasks B) Adequate cooling C) Excessive power dissipation D) Low workload Answer: C) Excessive power dissipation What does the term “leakage current” refer to in CPU power dissipation? A) Power consumed when the CPU is idle B) Power loss due to imperfect insulation C) Power consumed by active transistors D) Power wasted during signal transmission Answer: A) Power consumed when the CPU is idle Which of the following factors can increase leakage power dissipation? A) Lower temperatures B) Higher supply voltages C) Reduced clock speeds D) Smaller transistor sizes Answer: B) Higher supply voltages What is the role of a heatsink in relation to power dissipation? A) It increases power consumption B) It helps dissipate heat generated by the CPU C) It enhances CPU performance D) It reduces the number of required transistors Answer: B) It helps dissipate heat generated by the CPU How does CPU workload affect power dissipation? A) Power dissipation remains constant regardless of workload B) Power dissipation increases with higher workloads C) Power dissipation decreases with higher workloads D) Workload has no impact on power dissipation Answer: B) Power dissipation increases with higher workloads What is the significance of using power-efficient instruction sets in CPUs? A) They increase power consumption B) They allow for higher performance without increasing power C) They complicate CPU design D) They decrease the number of available instructions Answer: B) They allow for higher performance without increasing power Which factor does NOT significantly contribute to power dissipation in CPUs? A) Clock speed B) Processor architecture C) Operating system D) Core count Answer: C) Operating system What is one of the main goals of CPU design in relation to power dissipation? A) To maximize heat output B) To achieve a balance between performance and power consumption C) To eliminate all forms of energy loss D) To increase the number of cores without limits Answer: B) To achieve a balance between performance and power consumption What happens to a CPU’s performance when power dissipation exceeds safe limits? A) Performance is enhanced B) Performance remains unchanged C) The CPU may throttle or shut down D) The CPU operates in high-performance mode Answer: C) The CPU may throttle or shut down What is a benefit of using multi-core processors in terms of power dissipation? A) They always consume less power than single-core processors B) They can perform multiple tasks efficiently while maintaining lower power per task C) They require more cooling solutions D) They reduce the complexity of software Answer: B) They can perform multiple tasks efficiently while maintaining lower power per task Which cooling method is considered most effective in managing CPU power dissipation? A) Passive cooling B) Active cooling C) Liquid cooling D) No cooling Answer: C) Liquid cooling What is the relationship between CPU temperature and power dissipation? A) Higher power dissipation typically leads to higher temperatures B) There is no correlation C) Lower temperatures increase power dissipation D) Temperature affects only static power Answer: A) Higher power dissipation typically leads to higher temperatures How can optimizing algorithms affect power dissipation? A) It has no impact B) It can reduce the number of CPU cycles needed, lowering power consumption C) It increases complexity without benefits D) It requires more memory Answer: B) It can reduce the number of CPU cycles needed, lowering power consumption What is the primary goal of implementing power management techniques in CPUs? A) To increase complexity of hardware B) To reduce overall energy consumption while maintaining performance C) To eliminate the need for heat sinks D) To simplify the design process Answer: B) To reduce overall energy consumption while maintaining performance What does the term “power gating” refer to? A) Turning off unused parts of the CPU to save power B) Increasing the clock speed C) Enhancing data throughput D) Using high-voltage power sources Answer: A) Turning off unused parts of the CPU to save power Which of the following is a common method for evaluating CPU power dissipation? A) Using synthetic benchmarks B) Estimating based on core count C) Assuming constant power across all operations D) None of the above Answer: A) Using synthetic benchmarks What is the impact of processor aging on power dissipation? A) It has no effect on power consumption B) It can lead to increased leakage currents and higher power dissipation C) It generally decreases power dissipation D) It only affects performance Answer: B) It can lead to increased leakage currents and higher power dissipation How does the CPU manufacturing process affect power dissipation? A) Smaller process nodes generally lead to lower power dissipation B) Larger process nodes are more efficient C) The manufacturing process has no impact on power D) All CPUs dissipate the same amount of power regardless of process Answer: A) Smaller process nodes generally lead to lower power dissipation

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