Understanding key financial metrics MCQs on Peach Tree

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: August 1, 2024

  1. Which financial metric represents the percentage of revenue remaining after deducting the cost of goods sold (COGS)?
    a) Gross Profit Margin
    b) Net Profit Margin
    c) Return on Assets
    d) Current Ratio
    Answer: a) Gross Profit Margin
  2. What does the Net Profit Margin measure?
    a) The percentage of net income to total revenue
    b) The percentage of gross profit to total revenue
    c) The ratio of current assets to current liabilities
    d) The efficiency of asset utilization
    Answer: a) The percentage of net income to total revenue
  3. Which metric indicates the company’s ability to meet short-term liabilities with its short-term assets?
    a) Current Ratio
    b) Quick Ratio
    c) Debt-to-Equity Ratio
    d) Return on Equity
    Answer: a) Current Ratio
  4. What does the Return on Assets (ROA) metric measure?
    a) The efficiency of asset utilization in generating profit
    b) The percentage of net income relative to total assets
    c) The ratio of total debt to total equity
    d) The proportion of sales revenue to net income
    Answer: b) The percentage of net income relative to total assets
  5. Which financial metric evaluates the proportion of a company’s total debt relative to its total equity?
    a) Debt-to-Equity Ratio
    b) Gross Profit Margin
    c) Net Profit Margin
    d) Return on Assets
    Answer: a) Debt-to-Equity Ratio
  6. How is the Quick Ratio different from the Current Ratio?
    a) The Quick Ratio excludes inventory from current assets, focusing on liquid assets
    b) The Current Ratio includes long-term liabilities
    c) The Quick Ratio includes all current assets, including inventory
    d) The Current Ratio excludes cash and cash equivalents
    Answer: a) The Quick Ratio excludes inventory from current assets, focusing on liquid assets
  7. Which metric assesses how effectively a company uses its equity to generate profit?
    a) Return on Equity (ROE)
    b) Gross Profit Margin
    c) Operating Profit Margin
    d) Return on Assets
    Answer: a) Return on Equity (ROE)
  8. What does the Operating Profit Margin indicate?
    a) The percentage of revenue remaining after operating expenses are deducted
    b) The percentage of net income to total revenue
    c) The percentage of gross profit to total sales
    d) The ratio of total liabilities to total equity
    Answer: a) The percentage of revenue remaining after operating expenses are deducted
  9. Which metric would you use to evaluate how quickly a company collects receivables?
    a) Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio
    b) Inventory Turnover Ratio
    c) Current Ratio
    d) Debt-to-Equity Ratio
    Answer: a) Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio
  10. What does the Inventory Turnover Ratio measure?
    a) How efficiently inventory is used and sold during a period
    b) The proportion of inventory to total sales
    c) The rate at which inventory is replaced
    d) The ratio of inventory to current assets
    Answer: a) How efficiently inventory is used and sold during a period

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