Which vitamin was discovered by casimir funk?
QUESTION: Which vitamin was discovered by casimir funk?
ANS:
- Funk’s research and discovery of “vitamine” (later known as vitamin B1 or thiamin) marked a significant milestone in nutritional science
- He is best known for coining the term “vitamine” (later shortened to “vitamin”) and proposing the concept of essential nutrients.
- In 1912, Casimir Funk conducted research on beriberi, a disease prevalent in populations relying heavily on polished rice as a staple food.
- Funk’s concept of vitamins as essential dietary components gained widespread recognition and led to the discovery of other vitamins, including vitamin C, vitamin A, and the B-complex vitamins.
| Information | Description |
| Name | · Casimir Funk |
| Nationality | · Polish |
| Birth Date | · February 23, 1884 |
| Death Date | · November 19, 1967 |
| Field of Work | · Biochemistry
· Nutrition |
| Contribution and Discoveries | · Coined the term “vitamine” (later shortened to “vitamin”) |
| · Identified and named thiamin (vitamin B1) | |
| · Investigated beriberi and identified a substance in rice husk | |
| · Proposed the concept of essential nutrients | |
| · Pioneered research on other vitamins and their functions | |
| Legacy | · His work laid the foundation for the study of vitamins and nutrition |
| · Established the concept of essential nutrients | |
| Notable Publications | · “The Etiology of the Deficiency Diseases” (1912) |
| · “The Vitamines” (1912) | |
| · “The Role of Vitamins in Nutrition” (1922) | |
| · “The Vitamine Deficiency Diseases” (1923) |