Geography of Pakistan MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: May 19, 2025

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1. : What is the capital city of Pakistan?





2. : Which river is the longest in Pakistan?





3. : Which mountain range separates Pakistan from Afghanistan?





4. : Which desert is located in the southeastern part of Pakistan?





5. : What is the highest peak in Pakistan?





6. : Which lake is the largest artificial reservoir in Pakistan?





7. : Pakistan shares its longest border with which neighboring country?





8. : What is the total number of provinces in Pakistan?





9. : Which sea borders the southern coastline of Pakistan?





10. : The Skardu Valley is situated in which mountain range?





11. : What is the official language of Pakistan?





12. : Which river does not flow through Pakistan?





13. : The Thal Canal is located in which province of Pakistan?





14. : In which year did Pakistan become an independent country?





15. : Which pass connects Pakistan with China?





16. : Which city is known as the “City of Gardens” in Pakistan?





17. : Which province is known as the “Land of Five Rivers” in Pakistan?





18. : The M1 Motorway connects which two major cities in Pakistan?





19. : What is the name of the mountain pass in the Hindu Kush range that connects Chitral to Afghanistan?





20. : Which province of Pakistan is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to the ancient city of Mohenjo-daro?





21. : The Karakoram Highway connects Pakistan with which country?





22. : Which mountain pass connects Pakistan with Afghanistan and is of strategic importance?





23. : The city of Quetta is the provincial capital of which province in Pakistan?





24. : Which river is known as the “River of Sorrow” due to its historical floods in Pakistan?





25. : The Salt Range is located in which province of Pakistan?





26. : Which mountain range runs parallel to the western coastline of Pakistan?





27. : The Allama Iqbal International Airport is situated in which city of Pakistan?





28. : What is the name of the largest natural lake in Pakistan?





29. : Which city is the economic hub of Pakistan and has the country’s largest port?





30. : The Neelum River is a tributary of which major river in Pakistan?





31. : What is the name of the desert located in southeastern Pakistan, near the border with India?





32. : Which province of Pakistan shares its border with Iran?





33. : The Pakistan Monument is located in which city?





34. : Which river is the tributary of the Indus River that flows entirely within Pakistan?





35. : Which dam is built on the Indus River and is the largest earth-filled dam in the world?





36. : The city of Multan is located in which province of Pakistan?





37. : The Badshahi Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, is located in which city of Pakistan?





38. : What is the name of the highest plateau in Pakistan, known for its scenic beauty and lush green valleys?





39. : Which province of Pakistan is known for its rich tradition of Pashto poetry and music?





40. : The Shandur Pass is often called the “Roof of the World” and is located between which two mountain ranges?





41. : What is the primary crop of the fertile plains of the Punjab region in Pakistan?





42. : The Mohmand Dam is being constructed on which river in Pakistan?





43. : The Makran Coastal Highway runs along the coastline of which province in Pakistan?





44. : Which mountain pass connects Gilgit to the Kaghan Valley in Pakistan?





45. : The Thar Coalfield, one of the largest coal reserves in Pakistan, is located in which province?





46. : What is the name of the historic fort located in Lahore, Pakistan, and built during the Mughal era?





47. : The Malir River is a tributary of which river in Pakistan?





48. : Which mountain range is located in the southwestern part of Balochistan, forming the natural border with Iran?





49. : The famous Hingol National Park is situated in which province of Pakistan?





50. : The Khanpur Dam is located on which river in Pakistan?





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