Geography of Pakistan MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: May 19, 2025

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1. : What is the capital city of Pakistan?



2. : Which river is the longest in Pakistan?



3. : Which mountain range separates Pakistan from Afghanistan?



4. : Which desert is located in the southeastern part of Pakistan?



5. : What is the highest peak in Pakistan?



6. : Which lake is the largest artificial reservoir in Pakistan?



7. : Pakistan shares its longest border with which neighboring country?



8. : What is the total number of provinces in Pakistan?



9. : Which sea borders the southern coastline of Pakistan?



10. : The Skardu Valley is situated in which mountain range?



11. : What is the official language of Pakistan?



12. : Which river does not flow through Pakistan?



13. : The Thal Canal is located in which province of Pakistan?



14. : In which year did Pakistan become an independent country?



15. : Which pass connects Pakistan with China?



16. : Which city is known as the “City of Gardens” in Pakistan?



17. : Which province is known as the “Land of Five Rivers” in Pakistan?



18. : The M1 Motorway connects which two major cities in Pakistan?



19. : What is the name of the mountain pass in the Hindu Kush range that connects Chitral to Afghanistan?



20. : Which province of Pakistan is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to the ancient city of Mohenjo-daro?



21. : The Karakoram Highway connects Pakistan with which country?



22. : Which mountain pass connects Pakistan with Afghanistan and is of strategic importance?



23. : The city of Quetta is the provincial capital of which province in Pakistan?



24. : Which river is known as the “River of Sorrow” due to its historical floods in Pakistan?



25. : The Salt Range is located in which province of Pakistan?



26. : Which mountain range runs parallel to the western coastline of Pakistan?



27. : The Allama Iqbal International Airport is situated in which city of Pakistan?



28. : What is the name of the largest natural lake in Pakistan?



29. : Which city is the economic hub of Pakistan and has the country’s largest port?



30. : The Neelum River is a tributary of which major river in Pakistan?



31. : What is the name of the desert located in southeastern Pakistan, near the border with India?



32. : Which province of Pakistan shares its border with Iran?



33. : The Pakistan Monument is located in which city?



34. : Which river is the tributary of the Indus River that flows entirely within Pakistan?



35. : Which dam is built on the Indus River and is the largest earth-filled dam in the world?



36. : The city of Multan is located in which province of Pakistan?



37. : The Badshahi Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, is located in which city of Pakistan?



38. : What is the name of the highest plateau in Pakistan, known for its scenic beauty and lush green valleys?



39. : Which province of Pakistan is known for its rich tradition of Pashto poetry and music?



40. : The Shandur Pass is often called the “Roof of the World” and is located between which two mountain ranges?



41. : What is the primary crop of the fertile plains of the Punjab region in Pakistan?



42. : The Mohmand Dam is being constructed on which river in Pakistan?



43. : The Makran Coastal Highway runs along the coastline of which province in Pakistan?



44. : Which mountain pass connects Gilgit to the Kaghan Valley in Pakistan?



45. : The Thar Coalfield, one of the largest coal reserves in Pakistan, is located in which province?



46. : What is the name of the historic fort located in Lahore, Pakistan, and built during the Mughal era?



47. : The Malir River is a tributary of which river in Pakistan?



48. : Which mountain range is located in the southwestern part of Balochistan, forming the natural border with Iran?



49. : The famous Hingol National Park is situated in which province of Pakistan?



50. : The Khanpur Dam is located on which river in Pakistan?



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