Instruction Formats MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: September 20, 2024

What is the primary purpose of an instruction format?
a) To determine the address of operands
b) To specify the size of the instruction
c) To define the layout of an instruction in memory
d) To execute operations directly

Answer: c) To define the layout of an instruction in memory

Which part of an instruction format specifies the operation to be performed?
a) Opcode
b) Operand
c) Addressing mode
d) Register

Answer: a) Opcode

In an instruction format, what is the function of the operand field?
a) To specify the type of operation
b) To provide the data or address for the operation
c) To indicate the execution time
d) To encode the opcode

Answer: b) To provide the data or address for the operation

What does the address field in an instruction format typically specify?
a) The immediate value
b) The location of the instruction
c) The location of the operand
d) The type of instruction

Answer: c) The location of the operand

Which of the following is a common component of an instruction format?
a) Opcode
b) Index
c) Buffer
d) Flag

Answer: a) Opcode

The field in an instruction format that determines how the operand is interpreted is known as:
a) Addressing mode
b) Data type
c) Immediate value
d) Register

Answer: a) Addressing mode

In a typical instruction format, which field contains the binary code for the operation?
a) Opcode
b) Address
c) Operand
d) Mode

Answer: a) Opcode

What is the function of the mode field in an instruction format?
a) To specify the size of the instruction
b) To determine the addressing method
c) To store the result of the operation
d) To indicate the execution priority

Answer: b) To determine the addressing method

Which instruction format component specifies the register used in the operation?
a) Opcode
b) Address
c) Register field
d) Immediate value

Answer: c) Register field

What does an instruction format with a variable length allow?
a) Fixed-size instruction fields
b) Dynamic allocation of operands
c) Uniform size for all instructions
d) Faster execution times

Answer: b) Dynamic allocation of operands

In a fixed-length instruction format, each instruction is:
a) Of varying length
b) Always of the same length
c) Determined by the operand size
d) Encoded in a variable number of bytes

Answer: b) Always of the same length

Which field in an instruction format specifies whether an operand is immediate or memory-based?
a) Opcode
b) Address
c) Mode
d) Register

Answer: c) Mode

The instruction format used to specify operations and their operands directly is known as:
a) R-format
b) I-format
c) J-format
d) C-format

Answer: a) R-format

In which instruction format are the source and destination operands specified?
a) Immediate format
b) Register format
c) Memory format
d) Addressing format

Answer: b) Register format

What does the immediate field in an instruction format specify?
a) A direct memory address
b) The type of operation
c) A constant value used in the instruction
d) A register number

Answer: c) A constant value used in the instruction

Which type of instruction format uses opcode and an immediate value?
a) R-format
b) I-format
c) J-format
d) C-format

Answer: b) I-format

In an instruction format, the field that identifies the register used as a source operand is called:
a) Source register field
b) Destination register field
c) Index register field
d) Immediate field

Answer: a) Source register field

Which instruction format component is used to determine if an operand is a direct or indirect address?
a) Addressing mode
b) Opcode
c) Immediate value
d) Register

Answer: a) Addressing mode

What is typically found in the opcode field of an instruction format?
a) The address of the operand
b) The specific operation to be performed
c) The size of the operand
d) The source and destination registers

Answer: b) The specific operation to be performed

In a memory-based instruction format, the address field specifies:
a) A register number
b) The immediate value
c) A location in memory
d) The operation code

Answer: c) A location in memory

Which field in an instruction format can vary in size depending on the architecture?
a) Opcode
b) Immediate value
c) Address
d) Register

Answer: b) Immediate value

What does the instruction format component ‘address’ typically provide?
a) The value of the operand
b) The operation to be performed
c) The location of the operand in memory
d) The mode of addressing

Answer: c) The location of the operand in memory

The field in an instruction format that encodes whether an operation is to be performed using data from a register or memory is called:
a) Addressing mode
b) Opcode
c) Immediate field
d) Register field

Answer: a) Addressing mode

Which instruction format component identifies the location where the result of an operation is to be stored?
a) Opcode
b) Address
c) Destination register
d) Immediate value

Answer: c) Destination register

The format that uses a fixed size for all instructions is called:
a) Variable-length format
b) Fixed-length format
c) Hybrid format
d) Dynamic format

Answer: b) Fixed-length format

What does the ‘register field’ in an instruction format typically specify?
a) The operation code
b) The address in memory
c) The specific register used
d) The immediate value

Answer: c) The specific register used

In an instruction format, what is the role of the opcode field?
a) To define the data size
b) To specify the address of the operand
c) To encode the operation to be performed
d) To indicate the type of register

Answer: c) To encode the operation to be performed

Which field in an instruction format determines if an operand is an immediate value or a memory address?
a) Addressing mode
b) Register field
c) Opcode
d) Immediate value

Answer: a) Addressing mode

In a variable-length instruction format, the length of each instruction is:
a) Fixed
b) Determined by the operation code
c) Variable
d) Always the same for each instruction

Answer: c) Variable

What does an instruction format’s ‘immediate value’ field represent?
a) A value directly provided in the instruction
b) The address of a register
c) The location of the instruction
d) A computed result

Answer: a) A value directly provided in the instruction

The field used to specify a relative jump or branch target in an instruction format is called:
a) Address field
b) Opcode
c) Immediate field
d) Register field

Answer: a) Address field

Which type of instruction format includes both source and destination operands in the same format?
a) Immediate format
b) Register format
c) Memory format
d) R-format

Answer: d) R-format

In instruction formats, the term ‘addressing mode’ refers to:
a) The size of the instruction
b) The way operands are addressed
c) The operation performed by the instruction
d) The number of registers used

Answer: b) The way operands are addressed

The field in an instruction format that specifies the memory address of an operand is known as:
a) Opcode
b) Address field
c) Immediate value
d) Register field

Answer: b) Address field

Which instruction format uses a combination of an opcode and a memory address for specifying operands?
a) Immediate format
b) Register format
c) Memory format
d) Hybrid format

Answer: c) Memory format

The field that contains the actual operation to be performed is known as:
a) Address field
b) Register field
c) Opcode
d) Immediate value

Answer: c) Opcode

In which format are operations typically performed using registers only?
a) Immediate format
b) Register format
c) Memory format
d) Indexed format

Answer: b) Register format

Which field in an instruction format helps in identifying the operation type and its parameters?
a) Address field
b) Opcode
c) Immediate value
d) Mode field

Answer: b) Opcode

What does the mode field in an instruction format usually determine?
a) The size of the operand
b) The addressing method used
c) The opcode of the instruction
d) The register used

Answer: b) The addressing method used

In an instruction format, what does the ‘address’ field specify in a branching instruction?
a) The immediate value
b) The opcode
c) The target address for the branch
d) The register involved

Answer: c) The target address for the branch

Which instruction format includes both an opcode and a register number to specify operations?
a) Register format
b) Immediate format
c) Memory format
d) Indexed format

Answer: a) Register format

What is the main characteristic of a fixed-length instruction format?
a) Variable field sizes
b) Consistent instruction length
c) Dynamic operand allocation
d) Variable opcode sizes

Answer: b) Consistent instruction length

Which component of an instruction format specifies the type of addressing used?
a) Opcode
b) Immediate value
c) Addressing mode
d) Register field

Answer: c) Addressing mode

In an instruction format, the immediate value is typically used to:
a) Specify a memory location
b) Directly encode a constant value
c) Identify the operation to be performed
d) Specify the register to be used

Answer: b) Directly encode a constant value

Which type of instruction format is suitable for complex addressing requirements?
a) Immediate format
b) Register format
c) Memory format
d) Hybrid format

Answer: d) Hybrid format

What does the term ‘register field’ in an instruction format refer to?
a) The location of the operand in memory
b) The specific register used in the operation
c) The immediate value provided in the instruction
d) The operation code

Answer: b) The specific register used in the operation

In an instruction format, the field that directly specifies an operation’s address is known as:
a) Opcode
b) Address field
c) Immediate value
d) Register field

Answer: b) Address field

What is the primary role of the opcode in an instruction format?
a) To specify the data type
b) To determine the memory location
c) To encode the operation to be executed
d) To identify the register used

Answer: c) To encode the operation to be executed

Which format is used when an instruction involves immediate data and a register?
a) R-format
b) I-format
c) J-format
d) C-format

Answer: b) I-format

The instruction format that includes fields for both source and destination operands is typically:
a) Register format
b) Memory format
c) R-format
d) I-format

Answer: c) R-format

What does a variable-length instruction format allow for?
a) Fixed operand sizes
b) Dynamic instruction sizes
c) Uniform instruction lengths
d) Static memory allocation

Answer: b) Dynamic instruction sizes

Which field in an instruction format specifies the operation code to be executed?
a) Address field
b) Immediate value
c) Opcode
d) Register field

Answer: c) Opcode

In an instruction format, which field typically contains an address for memory operations?
a) Opcode
b) Address field
c) Immediate value
d) Register field

Answer: b) Address field

Which type of instruction format is suitable for simple operations with a constant value?
a) Register format
b) Immediate format
c) Memory format
d) Indexed format

Answer: b) Immediate format

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