Difference between trypsin and trypsinogen

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Let me share with you a difference between trypsin and trypsinogen.

 

AspectTrypsinTrypsinogen
IntroductionTrypsin catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in proteinsTrypsinogen is the inactive precursor form of trypsin
Produced bySynthesized and released by the pancreas as trypsinogenSynthesized and released by the pancreas as an inactive zymogen (proenzyme)
ActivationActivated in the small intestine, particularly in the duodenumTypically activated within the pancreas before release into the small intestine
Activation mechanismActivated by enteropeptidase (enterokinase), an enzyme in the brush border of the small intestineActivated by the removal of a specific peptide segment by another enzyme, trypsin
pH rangeFunctions optimally in a slightly basic pH environmentThe conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin is initiated in the alkaline environment of the small intestine
Associated ConditionsDysregulation or dysfunction may contribute to digestive disorders like pancreatitisDysfunction may contribute to impaired protein digestion and absorption in the small intestine