Difference between slime molds and water molds

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Let me share with you a difference between slime molds and water molds.

AspectSlime Molds Water Molds
KingdomProtistaStraminipila
Taxonomic GroupMycetozoaOomycetes
Cellular StructureMulticellular, often with a multinucleate massTypically filamentous, with coenocytic hyphae
Composition of cell Wall Mostly cellulose or a combination of cellulose and other materialsCellulose, beta-glucans and other complex carbohydrates
Mode of nutritionHeterotrophic, feeding on bacteria and organic matterMostly saprophytic, some are parasitic on plants and animals
Type of reproduction·        Asexual (spore formation)

·        Sexual (formation of spore-producing structures)

·        Asexual (zoospores)

·        Sexual (oospores)

HabitatTerrestrial, found in forest floors, decaying logs and other organic matterAquatic or terrestrial, often associated with water environments
MotilityCan exhibit amoeboid or crawling movement during the plasmodial stageZoospores are motile, propelled by a single posterior flagellum
Role in EcosystemsDecomposers, contributing to the breakdown of dead organic materialSome are plant pathogens causing diseases like late blight in potatoes
Examples·        Physarum polycephalum

·        Dictyostelium discoideum

·        Phytophthora infestans

·        Saprolegnia spp