Difference between hypotension and hypertension

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Let me share with you a difference between hypotension and hypertension.

Aspect Hypotension Hypertension
Introduction Abnormally low blood pressure, generally below 90/60 mmHg Abnormally high blood pressure,  exceeding 130/80 mmHg
Symptoms ·        Dizziness

·        Lightheadedness

·        Fainting

·        Fatigue

·        Headaches

·        Shortness of breath

·        Chest pain

·        Vision problems in severe cases

Risk factors ·        Dehydration

·        Heart problems

·        Endocrine disorders

·        Severe infection

·        Blood loss

·        Genetics

·        Age

·        High salt intake

·        Obesity

·        Lack of physical activity

Treatment ·        Lifestyle changes

·        Increased fluid intake

·        Medications

·        Diet, exercise and stress management

·        Antihypertensives medicines

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