PivotTables – Excel MCQs

1 What is the primary purpose of a PivotTable in Excel?
a) To create charts and graphs
b) To perform complex calculations
c) To summarize and analyze large datasets
d) To filter data
Answer: c) To summarize and analyze large datasets

2 Which area of a PivotTable is used to display the summarized data values?
a) Row Labels
b) Column Labels
c) Values
d) Filters
Answer: c) Values

3 How do you add a field to the Row Labels area in a PivotTable?
a) Drag the field to the Row Labels area in the PivotTable Field List
b) Double-click the field name
c) Right-click the field and select “Add to Rows”
d) Use the “Insert” tab to add the field
Answer: a) Drag the field to the Row Labels area in the PivotTable Field List

4 Which option in the PivotTable Field List allows you to filter data in a PivotTable?
a) Row Labels
b) Values
c) Filters
d) Column Labels
Answer: c) Filters

5 How can you quickly refresh a PivotTable to include the latest data from its source?
a) Right-click on the PivotTable and select “Refresh”
b) Delete and recreate the PivotTable
c) Use the “Refresh All” button in the Data tab
d) Change the data source range
Answer: a) Right-click on the PivotTable and select “Refresh”

6 What does the “Value Field Settings” option allow you to do in a PivotTable?
a) Change the layout of the PivotTable
b) Format the PivotTable
c) Choose the summary function (e.g., Sum, Average) for the values
d) Filter the data in the PivotTable
Answer: c) Choose the summary function (e.g., Sum, Average) for the values

7 In a PivotTable, how can you display data as a percentage of the total?
a) Use the “Show Values As” option in Value Field Settings
b) Apply conditional formatting
c) Use the “Calculate Percentage” function
d) Manually calculate percentages in the PivotTable
Answer: a) Use the “Show Values As” option in Value Field Settings

8 Which feature allows you to create a PivotTable from a range of data in Excel?
a) PivotTable Tools > Analyze Tab
b) Insert Tab > PivotTable
c) Data Tab > PivotTable
d) Home Tab > PivotTable
Answer: b) Insert Tab > PivotTable

9 How can you change the layout of a PivotTable to display data in a tabular format?
a) Use the “Design” tab and select “Report Layout”
b) Apply a different PivotTable style
c) Drag fields between Row Labels and Column Labels
d) Right-click on the PivotTable and select “Tabular Format”
Answer: a) Use the “Design” tab and select “Report Layout”

10 To group data in a PivotTable, such as grouping dates into months or quarters, what steps should you follow?
a) Right-click on the field to group and select “Group”
b) Use the “Group By” function in the Data tab
c) Manually sort and filter the data
d) Create a new PivotTable with grouped data
Answer: a) Right-click on the field to group and select “Group”