Paper #2 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. Can the following sue and be sued in tort: (a) Corporations. (b) Minors (c) Husband and Wife Q#2. What are the defences available in an action for defamation. Q#3. Discuss the tort of private nuisance along with remedies available to the aggrieved party. Q#4. What are the ingredients of tortuous liability? Q#5. An employer is only held vicariously liable for the torts of his employee. Explain Q#6. The main remedies in tort are either judicial or extra judicial. Write them in detail. Q#7. Give a detailed note of malicious prosecution and its essentials. Q#8. Write short notes on: (a) Contributory negligence (b) Actio personalis moritur cum persona (c) Injuria Sine Damnum Part-II Q#1. Define Easement and give its characteristics. Q#2. How can an easement be acquired through prescription or long usage.
Paper #3 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. Can the following sue and be sued in tort: (a) Minor (b) Corporation (c) Husband and Wife (d) Alien Enemy Q#2. When is an employer liable for the torts of his employee. Answer with reference to different tests applied by courts in order to determine liability. Q#3. According to Salmond’s definition Tort law is *…Not exclusively the breach of a contract…” Compare the two. Q#4. Explain how liability is established in respect of malicious prosecution? Q#5. Explain various methods of discharge of a vested right to action for tort. Q#6. What kinds of remedies, Judicial and extra judicial, are available in tort Q#7. Define and explain the defences in an action of torts. Q#8. what are the elements that need to be established in a suit for negligence. Part-II Q#1. What is an easement and how are they classified? Q#2. How can an easement be acquired through necessity and prescription
Paper #4 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. Explain the following: (a) civil wrong (b) Difference between Damnum sine Injuria and Injuria sine Damnum (c) Relevance of motive in tort Q#2. What do you understand by false imprisonment and what are its defences? Q#3. Actio moritur cum persona. Explain this principle and its exception. Q#4. when defendant cannot be liable for defamatory statement published against plaintiff. Explain those circumstances. Q#5. Elaborate private nuisance and public nuisance along its remedies. What is the difference between nuisance and negligence? Q#6. Write a detailed note on contributory negligence and how far children are liable for contributory negligence. Q#7. Who has capacity to sue and be sued in tort law. Q#8. what is the principle behind damages in tort law. Write a detailed note on damages and injunctions. Part-II Q#1. Define Easement. What are its essentials? Q#2. List the different ways of extinction of an easement and explain any four in detail.
Paper #5 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. Tart is a civil wrong but not all civil wrongs are torts. What are the ingredients needed to establish liability in tort Q#2. Explain the rule in Ryland v. Fletcher and its exception. Q#3. What are the modes of discharge «f torts? Q#4. White short notes on (a) Contributory negligence (b) Judicial remedy (c) Extra-judicial remedy Q#5. Define Negligence and give its elements in detail. Q#6. How the defendant can defend himself in an action for defamation .Discuss in detail? Q#7. How does the court determine unreasonable interference in nuisance? Give examples. Q#8. Who cannot sue in tort? Part-II Q#1. Narrate the essential characteristics of an Easementary right. Q#2. Who can acquire an easement and impose easement?
Paper #6 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. When and how does vicarious liability of an employer arise for the acts of his employee? Should one person be responsible for the acts of another? Q#2. What is the function of defamation in tort law and what are the difference between libel and slander. Q#3. Explain negligence and elaborate duty of care since it is not mere carelessness but only carelessness where there is a duty to care. Q#4. Law discourages the abuse of the legal process. What are the requirements of a suit for malicious prosecution and who takes the burden of proof in such cases? Q#5. Write notes on the following: (a) volenti fit injuria (b) Act of God (c) Private defence of person and property Q#6. Define the nuisance and elaborate the difference between the negligence and nuisance. Q#7. Discuss the concept of death as extinguishing and creating liability. Q#8. Discuss the law regarding Damnum sine injuria and injuria sine damnum? Part-II Q#1. Discuss the concept of prescriptive easement? On what grounds it is denied. Q#2. What are the different kinds of easement giving statutory reference where applicable?
Paper #7 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. Write a note on damun sine injuria and injuria sine damnum. Q#2. Explain the doctrine of contributory negligence. What is rule of contributory negligence of children? Support the answer with relevant case law Q#3. Who cannot sue under law of torts? Q#4. Define malicious prosecution with reference to case law .Explain the difference between malicious prosecution and abuse of legal process. Q#5. What are various kinds of damages? . Q#6. What is public and private nuisance? Also explain the differences between nuisance and negligence. Q#7. Explain justification/defenses as enunciated in law of torts Q#8. Write a note on the following
- a) Waiver by election
- b) Extra-judicial remedies
- c) Malice, motive and intention
Paper #8 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. What is tort as defined by Winfield and salmond?
- A) Differentiate between the tort & crime
- B) Tort and contract.
- A) Leave and license
- B) Necessity
- C) Act of God
Paper #9 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part I Q#1. What is vicarious liability How master can be liable for servant’s wrongful act. Illustrate with case law. Q#2 Enumerate various ways of remedies under law of torts. Q#3 what are various torts to person. Explain with case law. Q#4 Are there any defenses to defamation under law of torts. Explain. Q#5 Differentiate between crime and tort. Q#6 Tortious liability can be discharged through various ways under law of torts. Explain it. Q#7. Who cannot sue under law of torts. Q#8. What is meant by term negligence and also explain the concept of duty and standard of care. Part ll Q#9. What is easement and its essential elements? Q#10. Who may impose and acquire easement?
Paper #10 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. PART-I Q#1. What is false imprisonment? Explain the defences and remedies of false imprisonment. Q#2. Nuisance is something that worked hurt, inconvenience or damage. Analyze. Q#3. What is contributory negligence? Elaborate it with help of case law. Q#4. Enumerate the law regarding malicious prosecution. Differentiate between malicious legal process and abuse of legal process. Q#5. What are wrong affecting reputation? What are the differences between libel and slander? Q#6. What is torts and its essential constituent? Q#7. Explain any four defences/justifications in an action of torts. Q#8. Write a note on a. Damnum sine injuria b. Act of God c. Intention, motive, malice PART-II Q#9. What are various kinds of easements? Q#10. What is prescriptive easement? When prescriptive easement cannot be imposed?
Paper #11 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. PART-I Q#1. When and how does vicarious liability of an employer arise for the acts of his employee? Should one person be responsible for the acts of another? Q#2. What is the difference between (a) tort and crime (b) tort and contract? Q#3. Explain the law regarding the false imprisonment? Q#4. What are the general remedies under law of torts? – Q#5. Write notes on the following: (a) volenti non fit injuria (b) Act of God {c) Private defence of person and property Q#6. What are various defenses in an action of negligence? Explain the concept of primary and secondary victim. Q#7. Discuss the concept of death as extinguishing and creating liability. Q#8. Discuss the law regarding damnum sine injuria and injuria sine damnum? PART-II Q#9. Discuss the concept of easement and its essential characteristics ? Q#10. What are various incidents of easements?
Paper #12 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. PART-I Q#1. Differentiate a tort from contract and criminal law. Q#2. Define and explain negligence and its essentials. How is it different from contributory negligence? Q#3. What is the difference between liquidated and un-liquidated damages? Explain the different kinds of un-liquidated damages with examples. Q#4. Discuss the defences available in a suit for defamation. Q#5. Elaborate legal injury, legal damage and legal remedy as essentials ingredients to establish liability in tort. Q#6. Apply the requirements of malicious prosecution laid down in the case of Abrath v.North Easter railway company to its facts. Q#7. Discuss the different kinds of liabilities in tort in detail. Q#8. Can the following sue and be sued in tort: (a) Corporations (b) Minors (c) Husband and Wife PART-II Q#9. How can an easement be extinguished and in what circumstances can it be revived? Q#10. What are the different kinds of easements? Support your answer with examples and relevant sections.
Paper# 13 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt any FIVE Questions in all by selecting FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE Question from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part-I Q#1. What are the various kinds of General defences in tort? Give examples. Q#2. How does Tort differ from Contract? Is the distinction between the two becoming blurred? Q#3. What are the requirements for establishing liability in negligence? Do the Same apply in case of contributory negligence? Q#4. Explain Trespass to Person and give a detailed account of False imprisonment. Q#5. What is the taw on private nuisance? Who can sue and who can be sued in action for nuisance? Q#6. Elaborate the concept of vicarious liability arising by relation with particular focus on various tests devised in this area. Q#7. In the domain of tort law discuss defamation and its defences. Q#8. Give an account of the judicial and extra judicial remedies available in torts. Part-II Q#9. Define Easement and narrate its essential characteristics in detail. How is it related to Tort law? Q#10. How is an easement extinguished?
Paper# 14 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt any FIVE Questions in all by selecting FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE Question from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. Part-I Q#1. Define negligence and elaborate the current principle to establish the Duty of care. Q#2. Discuss in detail the tort of trespass to person. Q#3. Explain various methods of discharge of a vested right to action for tort. Q#4. When and how does vicarious liability of an employer arise for the acts of his employee? Should one person be responsible for the acts of another? Q#5. What is the function of defamation in tort law and what are the defences available in such a suit? Q#6. Besides malice what else is required to be proved in a suit for malicious prosecution? Support your answer with case law. Q#7. What are the different types of damages and injunctions that the court gives in tort? Give examples. Q#8. How do Winfield and Salmond define Tort law and what are the ingredients necessary to establish liability in Tort? Part-II Q#9. With reference to relevant statutory provisions explain the different kinds of easements. Q#10. Explain how an easement can be acquired through Grant, Prescription and Custom. Paper# 15 Subject: Law of Torts and Easement Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 100 NOTE: Attempt any FIVE Questions in all by selecting FOUR questions from Part-I and ONE Question from Part-II. All questions carry equal marks. PART-I Q#1. When and how does vicarious liability of an employer arise for the acts of his employee? Should one person be responsible for the acts of another? Q#2. What is the difference between (a) tort and crime (b) tort and contract? Q#3. Explain the law regarding the false imprisonment? Q#4. What are the general remedies under law of torts? – Q#5. Write notes on the following: (a) volenti non-fit injuria (b} Act of God (c) private defence of person and property Q#6. What are various defenses in an action of negligence? Explain the concept of primary and secondary victim. Q#7. Discuss the concept of death as extinguishing and creating liability. Q#8. Discuss the law regarding damnum sine injuria and injuria sine damnum? PART – Il Q#9. Discuss the concept of easement and its essential characteristics ? Q#10. What are various incidents of easements?