immunity mcqs in every day science

  1. What type of immunity is acquired after recovering from an infection?
    a) Passive immunity
    b) Active immunity
    c) Innate immunity
    d) Artificial immunity
    Answer: b) Active immunity
  2. Which cells are primarily involved in the body’s immune response?
    a) Red blood cells
    b) White blood cells
    c) Platelets
    d) Neurons
    Answer: b) White blood cells
  3. Which type of immunity is provided to an infant through breast milk?
    a) Active immunity
    b) Passive immunity
    c) Innate immunity
    d) Artificial immunity
    Answer: b) Passive immunity
  4. Which of the following is an example of artificial immunity?
    a) Recovery from a cold
    b) Antibodies passed from mother to baby
    c) Vaccination
    d) Skin acting as a barrier
    Answer: c) Vaccination
  5. What is the main role of antibodies in the immune system?
    a) Transporting oxygen
    b) Fighting infections
    c) Digesting food
    d) Clotting blood
    Answer: b) Fighting infections
  6. Which part of the immune system is responsible for producing antibodies?
    a) T cells
    b) B cells
    c) Red blood cells
    d) Platelets
    Answer: b) B cells
  7. Which type of immunity is present from birth and provides general protection against pathogens?
    a) Adaptive immunity
    b) Acquired immunity
    c) Innate immunity
    d) Artificial immunity
    Answer: c) Innate immunity
  8. What is an autoimmune disease?
    a) A condition where the immune system attacks its own body
    b) A disease caused by external pathogens
    c) A temporary weakening of the immune system
    d) A disease caused by a lack of immune response
    Answer: a) A condition where the immune system attacks its own body
  9. Which of the following cells are responsible for the “memory” in the immune system?
    a) Memory B cells
    b) Platelets
    c) Erythrocytes
    d) Macrophages
    Answer: a) Memory B cells
  10. Which organ is primarily responsible for filtering pathogens from the blood?
    a) Liver
    b) Spleen
    c) Kidney
    d) Pancreas
    Answer: b) Spleen