ICBN full form in biology:
- ICBN stands for the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature.
- The purpose of the code is to ensure standardized and consistent naming practices within the botanical community.
| Topic | Detail |
| Full form | · Full form of ICBN is International Code of Botanical Nomenclature |
| Latest Version of ICBN | · Its latest version is ICNafp (Shenzhen Code) which was Published in 2018 |
| History of ICBN | · The International Code of Botanical Nomenclature was first published in 1867. · It has undergone multiple revisions and updates over the years. · Now it is known as the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. · Its latest version is (ICNafp) which is the Shenzhen Code. · It was published in 2018. |
| ICBN governing body | · It is govern by International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) |
| Availability of online resource | · ICBN code is also available online through the website named IAPT and also on other botanical databases. |
| Importance of ICBN
| · It ensures standardized and consistent naming practices for the botanical community. · Provides guidelines for the naming, classification, and identification of algae, fungi, and plants. · It allows scientists to communicate effectively about specific taxa without any confusion. · It is essential for maintaining stability and universality in the naming of plants and fungi. · ICUBN assists in research process, documentation of biodiversity and as well as its conservation. |
A comparison between ICZN and ICN
| Aspect | ICZN | ICN |
| Full form | International Code of Zoological Nomenclature | International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. |
| Authority | International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) | International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) |
| Scope | It governs the naming and classification of animals which includes invertebrates and vertebrates. | It governs the naming and classification of plants, algae and fungi. |
| Application in Taxonomic Works | Applicable in zoological taxonomic works. | Applicable in botanical taxonomic works. |
| Kingdoms covered | Invertebrates such as insects mammals birds fish reptiles | Algae fungi Plants |
| Governing Body | International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) | International Botanical Congress (IBC) |
| History | First published in 1901 as International Rules of Zoological Nomenclature with revisions over the years. | First published in 1867 as International Rules of Botanical Nomenclature with revisions over the years. |
| Objectives | Ensure stability and universality in the naming of animals for effective communication among scientists. | Provide guidelines for consistent and standardized naming of plants algae and fungi. |
| Principle of Priority | Names based on priority, For example the first validly published name will takes the precedence. | Names based on priority, for example, the first validly published name takes precedence. |
| Governing Principles | ICZN is the latest version, with multiple editions and modifications over the years. | ICNafp (Shenzhen Code) is the latest version, with multiple editions and changes over the years. |
| Treatment of Hybrid Names | Hybrid names follow specific rules for formation These are treated as independent names. | Hybrid names follow specific rules for formation These are treated as independent names. |
| Treatment of Cultivated Plants | Rules for naming cultivated animals are not explicitly included in the code. | Rules for naming cultivated plants are included. |
| Online Resource | The code is available online through the ICZN website and other zoological databases. | The code is available online through the IAPT website and other botanical databases. |