Let me share with you a difference between pulmonary circulation and systematic circulation.
Aspect | Pulmonary Circulation | Systemic Circulation |
Introduction | A circulation of transportation of deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation and returning of oxygenated blood to the heart. | A circulation of transportation of oxygenated blood from the heart to the body tissues and returning of deoxygenated blood to the heart. |
Initiation point | Right ventricle of the heart | Left ventricle of the heart |
End Point | Left atrium of the heart | Right atrium of the heart |
Blood Oxygenation | Oxygenates deoxygenated blood in the lungs | Supplies oxygenated blood to body tissues |
Blood Pressure | Lower pressure | Higher pressure |
Blood Flow Rate | Lower | Higher |
Distance traveled by blood | Short distance between the heart and lungs | Longer distance throughout the entire body |
Nutrient and gas exchange | Minimal exchange | Extensive exchange |
Blood vessels involved | · Pulmonary arteries
· Pulmonary veins
|
· Aorta · Arteries · Arterioles · Capillaries · Veins · Vena cavae |
Associated diseases | · Pulmonary hypertension
· Pulmonary embolism |
· Hypertension
· Atherosclerosis · Coronary artery disease |