1. Which principle of design is concerned with creating a sense of harmony and coherence in a work of art?
a) Contrast
b) Unity
c) Emphasis
d) Balance
Answer: b) Unity
2. What is the term for the visual weight distribution of elements in a design that achieves a sense of equilibrium?
a) Proportion
b) Rhythm
c) Balance
d) Contrast
Answer: c) Balance
3. In design, what does the term “contrast” primarily refer to?
a) Repeating patterns throughout the composition
b) The use of similar colors and shapes
c) The difference between elements to create visual interest
d) The alignment of elements to create order
Answer: c) The difference between elements to create visual interest
4. Which design principle involves the repeated use of similar elements to create consistency?
a) Rhythm
b) Variety
c) Emphasis
d) Alignment
Answer: a) Rhythm
5. What is the primary function of “white space” in a design?
a) To add decorative elements
b) To provide space for text
c) To create breathing room and separate content
d) To draw attention to specific areas
Answer: c) To create breathing room and separate content
6. In color theory, which term describes colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel?
a) Analogous colors
b) Monochromatic colors
c) Complementary colors
d) Triadic colors
Answer: c) Complementary colors
7. Which design element refers to the perceived surface quality or texture of an object, either real or implied?
a) Line
b) Color
c) Texture
d) Shape
Answer: c) Texture
8. What does the principle of “emphasis” in design involve?
a) Creating visual interest through varied shapes and sizes
b) Drawing attention to a focal point or important element
c) Distributing visual weight evenly across the composition
d) Using color schemes to unify a design
Answer: b) Drawing attention to a focal point or important element
9. Which term describes the use of similar shapes, lines, or colors to create a cohesive look in a design?
a) Variety
b) Proportion
c) Repetition
d) Scale
Answer: c) Repetition
10. In graphic design, what is the purpose of using a “grid system”?
a) To create random patterns
b) To organize and align elements systematically
c) To add artistic flair to designs
d) To distort and manipulate images
Answer: b) To organize and align elements systematically
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