Which of the following compounds is responsible for the first 7 days strength of cement?

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Question:  Which of the following compounds is responsible for the first 7 days strength of cement?

A     C2S (Dicalcium Silicate)

B   C3A (Tricalcium Aluminate)

C   C4AF (Tetracalcium Aluminoferrite)

D   C3S (Tricalcium Silicate)

Answer:   C3S (Tricalcium Silicate)

 

Name of compound Description
C3S (Tricalcium Silicate) Mainly responsible for the early strength developed in the first week of hardening.
C2S (Dicalcium Silicate) Contributes to strength development, but its effect becomes more pronounced in later stages, beyond the first week.
C3A (Tricalcium Aluminate) Plays a role in early strength but is also responsible for the heat of hydration.
C4AF (Tetracalcium Aluminoferrite) Contributes to early strength, although it’s less significant than C3S.
Alumina and Iron Compounds Present in lesser amounts and make little direct contribution.

 

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