Climate and Weather Patterns of Pakistan MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: May 19, 2025

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1. : Which climate type characterizes most of Pakistan?



2. : What is the primary factor influencing Pakistan’s climate?



3. : Which season in Pakistan is characterized by high temperatures and low rainfall?



4. : The Kalat Plateau experiences what type of climate?



5. : Which winds bring rainfall to Pakistan during the monsoon season?



6. : Which city in Pakistan is known for its extremely hot temperatures during the summer season?



7. : The coastal areas of Pakistan experience a ______ climate.



8. : During which months does the monsoon season occur in Pakistan?



9. : Which region of Pakistan receives the highest amount of rainfall during the monsoon season?



10. : The Western Disturbance brings winter rainfall to which part of Pakistan?



11. : Which desert in Pakistan experiences extremely high temperatures during the day and cold temperatures at night?



12. : The “Loos” are hot and dry winds that commonly occur in which season in Pakistan?



13. : The temperature in the coastal areas of Pakistan is moderated by which factor?



14. : Which region of Pakistan is characterized by a cold desert climate?



15. : The highest recorded temperature in Pakistan was in which city?



16. : Which mountain range in the north contributes to the formation of a rain shadow in Pakistan?



17. : The “Loo” winds are most commonly experienced in which part of Pakistan?



18. : Which weather phenomenon brings a significant drop in temperature to Pakistan during winter?



19. : The monsoon winds in Pakistan are influenced by the movement of which atmospheric pressure system?



20. : Which city in Pakistan experiences the most significant temperature variations between day and night during the summer?



21. : The term “Chillai Kalan” is associated with which season in Pakistan?



22. : The foggy conditions commonly observed in parts of Punjab during winter are known as:



23. : Which region of Pakistan is characterized by a steppe climate with semiarid conditions?



24. : The “Mango Showers” are associated with which season in Pakistan?



25. : The average annual rainfall in the coastal areas of Pakistan is higher due to the influence of:



26. : Which region of Pakistan experiences snowfall during winter, attracting tourists for winter sports?



27. : The temperature in the Northern Areas of Pakistan drops significantly during which season?



28. : The Kirthar National Park is located in which province of Pakistan and is known for its diverse wildlife?



29. : The “Red Rain” phenomenon in Pakistan is associated with:



30. : Which province in Pakistan experiences the highest temperatures during summer?



31. : What is the major cause of flooding during the monsoon season in Pakistan?



32. : Which of the following months typically marks the end of the monsoon season in Pakistan?



33. : The desert region of Thar in Pakistan receives most of its rainfall during which season?



34. : Which region in Pakistan is most vulnerable to glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs)?



35. : The phenomenon of “Western Disturbances” mainly brings rainfall to which part of Pakistan?



36. : Which of the following best describes the climate of Balochistan?



37. : The region of Skardu experiences extreme winter conditions primarily due to its:



38. : The monsoon winds enter Pakistan from which direction?



39. : In Pakistan, the longest season in terms of duration is usually:



40. : Which of the following is a major environmental effect of seasonal floods in Pakistan?



41. : What is the average annual rainfall in the coastal areas of Pakistan like Karachi?



42. : Which of the following cities experiences a desert climate?



43. : During which months does Pakistan typically experience its highest temperatures?



44. : What climatic factor contributes to snowfall in areas like Murree and Swat?



45. : Which region in Pakistan is famous for its moderate climate and high rainfall?



46. : Which part of Pakistan receives rain from both the monsoon and western disturbances?



47. : Which climatic zone in Pakistan is best suited for the cultivation of wheat?



48. : What is the main source of water for the Indus River system?



49. : Which of the following cities is most prone to heatwaves in summer?



50. : Which type of rainfall is common in northern mountainous regions of Pakistan during winter?



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