Canal system of phylum porifera

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman | Last updated: February 3, 2024

Canal system of phylum porifera

Criterion  Ascon Sycon Leucon
Complexity Simplest Intermediate Most complex
Spongocoel Present Present Absent
Radial Canals Absent Present Absent
Surface Area Limited Increased Extensive
Filtration Limited Enhanced Highly efficient
Choanocytes Lining the spongocoel Lining radial canals Lining chambers and canals
Water Flow Direct Radial Complex, multidirectional
Osculum Present Present Present
Examples

 

 

 

Small, simple sponges e.g Leucosolenia

 

 

Medium sized sponges e.g Scypha (bag sponge)

 

Larger, more complex sponges e.g Clathrina

 

 

 

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