Ancient history of India MCQs

MCQs on Ancient History

  1. Who is considered the father of Indian History? a) Kautilya b) Aryabhata c) Megasthenes d) Herodotus ✔️ Answer: c) Megasthenes
  2. The Indus Valley Civilization is also known as: a) Harappan Civilization b) Mauryan Civilization c) Vedic Civilization d) Gupta Civilization ✔️ Answer: a) Harappan Civilization
  3. Which of the following is a major site of the Indus Valley Civilization? a) Pataliputra b) Mohenjo-Daro c) Takshashila d) Nalanda ✔️ Answer: b) Mohenjo-Daro
  4. Who was the founder of the Maurya Dynasty? a) Ashoka b) Chandragupta Maurya c) Bindusara d) Kautilya ✔️ Answer: b) Chandragupta Maurya
  5. The famous battle of Kalinga was fought between: a) Chandragupta Maurya and Alexander b) Ashoka and the Kalinga rulers c) Babur and Ibrahim Lodi d) Harsha and Rajyavardhan ✔️ Answer: b) Ashoka and the Kalinga rulers
  6. Which ruler is known for his patronage of Buddhism after the Kalinga War? a) Chandragupta Maurya b) Ashoka c) Akbar d) Bindusara ✔️ Answer: b) Ashoka
  7. The Vedas were composed during which period of Indian history? a) Mauryan period b) Gupta period c) Vedic period d) Mughal period ✔️ Answer: c) Vedic period
  8. The first empire of India was founded by: a) Mauryas b) Guptas c) Kushans d) Nandas ✔️ Answer: a) Mauryas
  9. The famous ancient university of Nalanda was established during the reign of which dynasty? a) Maurya Dynasty b) Gupta Dynasty c) Mughal Dynasty d) Chola Dynasty ✔️ Answer: b) Gupta Dynasty
  10. Who is considered the greatest ruler of the Gupta Empire? a) Chandragupta I b) Samudragupta c) Chandragupta II d) Harsha ✔️ Answer: c) Chandragupta II
  11. Which ancient Indian text is considered a major work on political science and governance? a) Vedas b) Ramayana c) Mahabharata d) Arthashastra ✔️ Answer: d) Arthashastra
  12. The famous rock edicts of Ashoka were discovered in: a) Varanasi b) Patna c) Lumbini d) Various places in India and Nepal ✔️ Answer: d) Various places in India and Nepal
  13. Which of the following was the first Indian dynasty to issue gold coins? a) Maurya b) Gupta c) Kushan d) Nanda ✔️ Answer: b) Gupta
  14. The Mahajanapadas were: a) The local rulers in the Vedic period b) The small kingdoms in ancient India c) The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization d) The ancient Indian texts ✔️ Answer: b) The small kingdoms in ancient India
  15. Which of the following was a famous ancient port town of India? a) Patliputra b) Ujjain c) Lothal d) Takshashila ✔️ Answer: c) Lothal
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