Question: Which of the following revolution is called as the first expression of nationalism?
A French Revolution
B Russian Revolution
C Glorious Revolution
D The Revolution of the liberals
Answer: French Revolution
| Aspect |
Description |
| Time Period |
· 1789-1799 (approximately) |
| Location |
· France |
| Nationalism |
· The French Revolution is considered the first expression of nationalism. |
| Causes |
· Economic inequality
· Political discontent
· Enlightenment ideas
· Financial crisis of the French monarchy |
| Main Events |
· Estates-General
· Tennis Court Oath
· Storming of the Bastille
· Reign of Terror
· Rise of Napoleon Bonaparte
· Establishment of the First French Republic |
| Key Figures |
· Maximilien Robespierre
· King Louis XVI
· Marie Antoinette
· Napoleon Bonaparte |
| Outcomes |
· Abolition of the monarchy
· Rise of radical political factions
· Execution of King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette
· Reign of Terror
· Napoleonic Wars
· Rise of Napoleon Bonaparte as Emperor
· Spread of revolutionary ideas across Europe |
| Impact |
· Promotion of nationalism and republican ideals
· Transformation of French society
· Redrawing of national borders in Europe
· Influence on future revolutionary movements worldwide |
| Legacy |
· The French Revolution had a profound and lasting impact on politics, society and culture, influencing subsequent revolutionary movements and the development of modern political ideologies. |
