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Real Time System MCQs

1. What is a Real-time system?

(A) Used for monitoring events as they occur


(B) Primarily used on mainframe computers


(C) Used for real-time interactive users


(D) Used for program development



2. The __________ Operating System pays more attention to the meeting of the time limits.

(A) Network


(B) Distributed


(C) Online


(D) Real-time



3. In a real-time operating system, __________

(A) kernel is not required


(B) process scheduling can be done only once task


(C) must be serviced by its deadline period


(D) all processes have the same priority



4. The interrupt latency should be _________ for real-time operating systems.

(A) maximum


(B) minimal


(C) dependent on the scheduling


(D) zero



5. Which scheduling allocates an amount of CPU time to each process?

(A) equal share scheduling


(B) none of the mentioned


(C) earliest deadline first scheduling


(D) proportional share scheduling



6. What is the use of a robot by car manufacturing companies an example of?

(A) applicant controlled computers


(B) user-controlled computers


(C) machine controlled computers


(D) network controlled computers



7. When the system processes data instructions without any delay, it is called a…

(A) online system


(B) real-time system


(C) instruction system


(D) offline system



8. Which single task of a particular application is a process type of processor?

(A) applicant processor


(B) one task processor


(C) real-time processor


(D) dedicated processor



9. The designing of a system takes into consideration __________.

(A) operating system


(B) communication system


(C) hardware


(D) all of the above



10. The time duration required for a dispatcher to stop one process and start another is called…

(A) dispatch latency


(B) process latency


(C) interrupt latency


(D) execution latency



11. Which of the following is correct in real-time systems?

(A) non-preemptive kernels


(B) preemptive kernels


(C) neither preemptive nor non-preemptive kernels


(D) preemptive kernels or non-preemptive kernels



12. Which of the following does preemptive, priority-based scheduling guarantee?

(A) protection of memory


(B) hard real-time functionality


(C) soft real-time functionality


(D) all of the above



 

Read More MCQs on Real-time Systems

Fundamental Concepts

  1. Real-time System Characteristics – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Hard vs Soft Real-time Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Real-time vs General-purpose Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Temporal Constraints – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Real-time Task Models – Real-time Systems MCQs

Task Scheduling & Algorithms

  1. Rate Monotonic Scheduling (RMS) – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Earliest Deadline First (EDF) – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Deadline Monotonic Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Least Laxity First Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Priority Inheritance Protocol – Real-time Systems MCQs
  6. Priority Ceiling Protocol – Real-time Systems MCQs
  7. Fixed vs Dynamic Priority Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  8. Cyclic Executive Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs

Task Management

  1. Periodic Tasks – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Aperiodic Tasks – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Sporadic Tasks – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Task Parameters (Period, Deadline, WCET) – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Task Synchronization – Real-time Systems MCQs
  6. Task Communication – Real-time Systems MCQs

Real-time Operating Systems (RTOS)

  1. RTOS Architecture – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Kernel Services – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Interrupt Handling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Context Switching – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Memory Management in RTOS – Real-time Systems MCQs
  6. Popular RTOS (VxWorks, QNX, FreeRTOS) – Real-time Systems MCQs

Timing Analysis

  1. Worst Case Execution Time (WCET) Analysis – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Schedulability Analysis – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Response Time Analysis – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Utilization Bound Tests – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Timeline Analysis – Real-time Systems MCQs

Real-time Communication

  1. Real-time Networks – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Controller Area Network (CAN) – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Time-Triggered Protocols – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Event-Triggered Protocols – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Real-time Ethernet – Real-time Systems MCQs
  6. Fieldbus Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs

Real-time Databases

  1. Temporal Databases – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Main Memory Databases – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Concurrency Control – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Transaction Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Data Freshness – Real-time Systems MCQs

Fault Tolerance & Reliability

  1. Fault-tolerant Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Backup Overloading – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Checkpointing – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Recovery Mechanisms – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Reliability Analysis – Real-time Systems MCQs

Real-time System Design

  1. Modeling Techniques – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Design Methodologies – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Requirements Specification – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Verification & Validation – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Performance Metrics – Real-time Systems MCQs

Real-time Programming

  1. Programming Languages (Ada, Real-time Java) – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Real-time Extensions (POSIX) – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Synchronization Mechanisms – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Timing Constructs – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Exception Handling – Real-time Systems MCQs

Embedded Real-time Systems

  1. Microcontroller-based Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. DSP in Real-time Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Sensor Networks – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Automotive Real-time Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Avionics Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs

Distributed Real-time Systems

  1. Clock Synchronization – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Global Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Resource Allocation – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Middleware for Real-time Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. CORBA Real-time – Real-time Systems MCQs

Performance Evaluation

  1. Simulation Techniques – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Benchmarking – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Performance Monitoring – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Load Testing – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Stress Testing – Real-time Systems MCQs

Advanced Topics

  1. Multiprocessor Real-time Scheduling – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Power-aware Real-time Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. QoS Management – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Adaptive Real-time Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Cyber-physical Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs

Formal Methods & Verification

  1. Timed Automata – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Model Checking – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Formal Verification – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Temporal Logic – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Safety Analysis – Real-time Systems MCQs

Applications

  1. Industrial Automation – Real-time Systems MCQs
  2. Robotics Control Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  3. Medical Devices – Real-time Systems MCQs
  4. Telecommunications – Real-time Systems MCQs
  5. Multimedia Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
  6. Defense Systems – Real-time Systems MCQs
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