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Load Testing – Real-time Systems MCQs

1. What is the primary purpose of load testing in real-time systems?

(A) To replace the operating system


(B) To evaluate system behavior under expected or peak task loads


(C) To store historical data without analysis


(D) To execute batch-only operations



2. Load testing helps in identifying:

(A) Memory-only problems


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only issues


(D) Performance bottlenecks, missed deadlines, and resource contention



3. During load testing, the system is typically subjected to:

(A) Disk batch-only workloads


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Gradually increasing task loads up to or beyond expected limits


(D) Memory-only tasks



4. Metrics commonly measured during load testing include:

(A) Disk batch-only measurements


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Response time, throughput, latency, and resource utilization


(D) Memory-only metrics



5. One objective of load testing in hard real-time systems is:

(A) CPU idle exclusively


(B) Ensuring all deadlines are met under peak load conditions


(C) Disk batch-only performance


(D) Memory-only constraints



6. Load testing can help in detecting:

(A) Task starvation and priority inversion issues


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only bottlenecks


(D) Memory-only conflicts



7. Synthetic workload generation in load testing involves:

(A) Disk batch-only simulations


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Creating artificial tasks and events to simulate expected load conditions


(D) Memory-only task generation



8. Trace-driven load testing uses:

(A) Memory-only events


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only traces


(D) Actual execution traces from real systems to replicate realistic workloads



9. Load testing helps in tuning:

(A) Scheduling policies, resource allocation, and task priorities


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only settings


(D) Memory-only configurations



10. In distributed real-time systems, load testing evaluates:

(A) Memory-only metrics


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only traffic


(D) Network latency, message throughput, and inter-node coordination under load



11. A major benefit of load testing is:

(A) CPU idle exclusively


(B) Identifying system limitations before deployment


(C) Disk batch-only verification


(D) Memory-only analysis



12. Stress testing differs from load testing in that:

(A) Disk batch-only stress


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Stress testing evaluates extreme or abnormal conditions beyond normal load


(D) Memory-only stress



13. Load testing can help prevent:

(A) System crashes, deadline misses, and unexpected failures under peak conditions


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only errors


(D) Memory-only faults



14. Tools used for load testing in real-time systems often provide:

(A) Memory-only analysis


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only monitoring


(D) Metrics visualization, logging, and alerts



15. Effective load testing requires:

(A) Disk batch-only simulations


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Realistic workload models, accurate system representation, and repeatable conditions


(D) Memory-only setups



16. Load testing can improve system design by:

(A) Highlighting areas needing optimization or redesign before deployment


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only improvements


(D) Memory-only fixes



17. Resource contention observed during load testing indicates:

(A) Disk batch-only contention


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Multiple tasks competing for the same CPU, memory, or I/O resources


(D) Memory-only conflicts



18. Task deadline monitoring during load testing ensures:

(A) Memory-only timing


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only deadlines


(D) Critical tasks complete within their time constraints even under high load



19. Load testing results can guide:

(A) System tuning, resource allocation, and task prioritization strategies


(B) CPU idle exclusively


(C) Disk batch-only adjustments


(D) Memory-only optimizations



20. The main advantage of load testing in real-time systems is:

(A) CPU idle exclusively


(B) Ensuring reliable, predictable, and efficient performance under expected and peak conditions


(C) Disk batch-only validation


(D) Memory-only evaluation



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