Physiotherapy in Geriatrics – MCQs

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1. Which of the following is a common age-related change in the musculoskeletal system?



2. Osteoporosis is most commonly seen in:



3. Which vitamin deficiency is most associated with osteoporosis?



4. Which exercise is most beneficial for osteoporosis?



5. The most common site of osteoporotic fracture is:



6. Sarcopenia refers to:



7. Which test is commonly used to assess fall risk in elderly patients?



8. What is a common age-related change in posture?



9. Which of the following is the leading cause of disability in elderly populations?



10. The “get-up-and-go test” primarily assesses:



11. Which of the following interventions is most effective in preventing falls?



12. The most common type of arthritis in geriatrics is:



13. Which gait pattern is commonly seen in Parkinson’s disease?



14. What is the primary goal of physiotherapy in geriatrics?



15. Which balance strategy is most impaired in older adults?



16. Which scale is used to measure daily living activities in geriatrics?



17. Which physiotherapy technique is best for urinary incontinence in elderly women?



18. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is used for:



19. Which exercise type is safest for elderly individuals with balance issues?



20. In geriatrics, aerobic exercise is recommended at what intensity?



21. Which of the following is NOT a common complication of immobility in elderly?



22. The Six-Minute Walk Test is used to assess:



23. Which exercise improves bone strength most effectively?



24. A hip fracture in the elderly is often associated with:



25. Which physiotherapy tool is commonly used for balance training?



26. Which medication increases the risk of falls in elderly?



27. Which of the following is NOT an age-related cardiovascular change?



28. The most important precaution in physiotherapy for elderly with osteoporosis is:



29. What is the most effective intervention to reduce fall risk?



30. Which of the following is a psychological issue commonly associated with aging?



31. Which gait aid provides the most support?



32. Which muscle group is most important to strengthen for fall prevention?



33. A common cause of reduced lung function in elderly is:



34. Which therapy helps prevent joint stiffness in immobile elderly patients?



35. Which program is most effective for preventing falls?



36. The leading cause of hospitalization in elderly is:



37. Which of the following contributes to increased fracture risk in geriatrics?



38. Which exercise is best to maintain flexibility in elderly?



39. Which intervention is best for arthritis pain relief in elderly?



40. Which of the following is a common postural change with age?



41. Which vitamin is essential for calcium absorption in elderly?



42. The “fear of falling” in elderly often leads to:



43. Which test is commonly used to measure balance in elderly?



44. Which exercise is contraindicated in severe osteoporosis?



45. Which condition is most associated with immobility in geriatrics?



46. Which gait aid is best for patients with mild unilateral weakness?



47. The “chair stand test” assesses:



48. Which of the following is NOT a goal of geriatric physiotherapy?



49. Which form of exercise helps maintain cardiovascular fitness in elderly?



50. What is the safest way to improve mobility in frail elderly patients?



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