Anatomy and Physiology MCQs for nursing 15 Score: 0 Attempted: 0/15 Subscribe 1. : Which of the following is a primary function of ribosomes in cells? (A) Energy production (B) Protein synthesis (C) DNA replication (D) Cell division 2. : What is the main structural component of the plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells? (A) Carbohydrates (B) Nucleic acids (C) Phospholipids (D) Proteins 3. : Which type of tissue is responsible for contracting and enabling movement in the body? (A) Epithelial tissue (B) Nervous tissue (C) Connective tissue (D) Muscle tissue 4. : Which organelle is known as the “powerhouse of the cell” and is responsible for producing ATP? (A) Nucleus (B) Mitochondria (C) Golgi apparatus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum 5. : What type of connective tissue is characterized by having a gel-like matrix and is commonly found in the intervertebral discs? (A) Bone (B) Adipose tissue (C) Hyaline cartilage (D) Fibrocartilage 6. : Which type of epithelial tissue is found lining the airways of the respiratory tract and is involved in mucus secretion and movement? (A) Simple squamous epithelium (B) Stratified squamous epithelium (C) Simple cuboidal epithelium (D) Pseudostratified columnar epithelium 7. : Which type of cell junction is primarily responsible for preventing the leakage of extracellular fluid between adjacent cells? (A) Desmosomes (B) Tight junctions (C) Gap junctions (D) Adherens junctions 8. : Which cell organelle is responsible for packaging and modifying proteins and lipids before they are transported to their final destinations? (A) Lysosome (B) Peroxisome (C) Golgi apparatus (D) Ribosome 9. : Which of the following structures is found in plant cells but not in animal cells? (A) Mitochondria (B) Chloroplasts (C) Nucleus (D) Endoplasmic reticulum 10. : Which type of connective tissue serves as a shock absorber and provides cushioning in joints? (A) Bone (B) Adipose tissue (C) Elastic cartilage (D) Hyaline cartilage 11. : Which phase of the cell cycle involves the replication of DNA? (A) G1 phase (B) S phase (C) G2 phase (D) M phase 12. : What is the primary role of lysosomes in a cell? (A) Protein synthesis (B) Cellular respiration (C) Digestion of macromolecules and waste (D) Lipid synthesis 13. : Which tissue type is characterized by cells that are tightly packed together and form a continuous layer on body surfaces? (A) Nervous tissue (B) Muscle tissue (C) Epithelial tissue (D) Connective tissue 14. : Which type of muscle tissue is voluntary and attached to bones for movement? (A) Smooth muscle (B) Cardiac muscle (C) Skeletal muscle (D) Epithelial muscle 15. : Which type of connective tissue stores fat and provides insulation for the body? (A) Adipose tissue (B) Cartilage (C) Blood (D) Bone Related Posts:[PPSC Pakistan] SYLLABUS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR NURSING/ NURSING SUPERINTENDENT/ PRINCIPAL/ VICE PRINCIPAL/ NURSING INSTRUCTOR/ MID WIFERY TUTORS…Anatomy and physiology of animals MCQsBird anatomy and physiology MCQsAnatomy and physiology of mammals MCQsAnatomy and Physiology MCQs - Physical EducationAnatomy and Radiology MCQs Radiology