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Mitochondrial genetics MCQs

1. Cristae acts as a site for…

(A) Molecules breakdown


(B) Protein synthesis


(C) Oxidation-reduction reactions


(D) None of these



2. Which organelle can be viewed by a light microscope?

(A) Golgi apparatus


(B) Ribosome


(C) Endoplasmic reticulum


(D) Mitochondria



3. Due to the deficiency of hexosaminidase A, which disease will occur?

(A) Albinism


(B) Tay-Sachs


(C) Tyrosinemia


(D) None of these



4. Endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria are involved in the regulation of ____ in the cell.

(A) Ca2+ level


(B) O2 level


(C) Mg2+ level


(D) None of these



5. In a cell, the number of mitochondria depends on …

(A) Shape of cell


(B) pH of the cell


(C) None of these


(D) Functional state of cell



6. Deficiency of HGPRTase activity leads to …

(A) Addison’s syndrome


(B) Caison’s syndrome


(C) Wilson’s syndrome


(D) Lesch-Nyhan syndrome



7. Infoldings at the inner membrane of mitochondria are named as …

(A) Grana


(B) Cristae


(C) Thylakoids


(D) None of these



8. AGG is a …

(A) None of these


(B) Extension codon


(C) Supplement codon


(D) Termination codon



9. Ubiquinone is a …

(A) Electron carrier in Golgi apparatus


(B) Electron carrier in ribosome


(C) Electron carrier in mitochondria


(D) None of these



10. Cytochrome oxidase is a …

(A) Protein marker


(B) Histochemical marker


(C) Sucrose marker


(D) All of these



11. UGA is a …

(A) Temp codon


(B) Proline


(C) Tryptophan codon


(D) All of these



12. Which genetic code shows the ambiguity?

(A) UGA


(B) AGA


(C) GAA


(D) URA




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