1. : Which of the following is the residual hardness in ion-exchange process?
(A) 10-15 ppm
(B) 5-10 ppm
(C) 0-2 ppm
(D) 20-30 ppm
2. : The half-life period of zero order reaction is directly proportional to which of the following?
(A) Initial concentration of reactants
(B) Rate constant
(C) Final concentration of reactants
(D) Concentration of products
3. : For a zero order reaction, the rate of reaction is independent of which of the following?
(A) Temperature
(B) Concentration of reactants
(C) Nature of reactants
(D) Effect of catalyst
4. : The exhausted cation exchange column is regenerated by passing which of the following solution?
(A) Conc. NaCl
(B) Dil. NaCl
(C) Conc. HCl
(D) Dil. HCl
5. : What is the Ion-free water coming out from the exchanger called?
(A) Demineralised water
(B) Disinfected water
(C) Coagulated water
(D) Potable water
6. : Not an example of zero order reaction is ____________
(A) The Inversion of the cane sugar in presence of mineral acids
(B) The Decomposition of the ammonia over a molybdenum surface
(C) The Thermal decomposition of the HI on a gold surface
(D) Photochemical combination of hydrogen and chlorine
7. : The half-life period of first order reaction is 15 min. Its rate constant will be equal to which of the following?
(A) 0.00462 min⁻¹
(B) 0.462 min⁻¹
(C) 0.0462 min⁻¹
(D) 0.562 min⁻¹
8. : In a first order reaction, the time required for the completion of 99% is how many times to the time required for the completion of half of the reaction?
(A) 5
(B) 50
(C) 20
(D) 10
9. : Not an example of second order reaction is ______________
(A) Acid catalyzed hydrolysis of ester
(B) Saponification of ester
(C) Oxidation of hydrogen bromide
(D) Gaseous decomposition of hydrogen iodide
10. : The half-life period of nth order reaction varies inversely to which of the following power of the initial concentration of the reactants?
(A) nth
(B) (n-1)th
(C) (n+1)th
(D) 2nth
11. : What is the order of the reaction, if the time of half-completion is changed from 50 sec to 25 sec, when the initial concentration is changed from 0.5 to 1M?
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 2
12. : If a compound decomposes according to the first order rate law with a half-life period of 30 min, then the fraction of the remaining compound after 120 min is _____________
(A) 0.625
(B) 0.025
(C) 0.25
(D) 0.0625
13. : In a first order reaction, the time required for the completion of 99% is which of the following for its 90% completion?
(A) Same
(B) Twice
(C) Thrice
(D) Negligible
14. : The statement that is incorrect about demineralised water is ____________
(A) This is as pure as distilled water
(B) This is fit for domestic use
(C) This is very good for use in high pressure boilers
(D) This can be made by distillation or by using cation and anion exchangers
15. : For a first order reaction, the half-life period is independent of which of the following?
(A) Rate constant
(B) Final concentration of the reactants
(C) Initial concentration of the reactants
(D) Concentration of products
16. : The thermal decomposition of nitrogen pentaoxide in the gaseous phase is the example of which of the following?
(A) First order reaction
(B) Half order reaction
(C) Zero order reaction
(D) Second order reaction
17. : The ion that gets released from the cation exchange column is ___________
(A) K⁺
(B) Na⁺
(C) H⁺
(D) Ca²⁺
18. : The ion that gets released from the anion exchange column is
(A) CO₃²⁻
(B) SO₄²⁻
(C) Cl⁻
(D) OH⁻
19. : Which of the following is the ion-exchange resin?
(A) Organic polymer with porous structure
(B) Low molecular weight
(C) Linear
(D) Soluble
20. : The exhausted anion exchange column is regenerated by passing which of the following solution?
(A) Dil. KOH
(B) Conc. KOH
(C) Dil. NaOH
(D) Conc. NaOH
21. : In ion-exchange process, what are the capital cost and the operational expenses?
(A) Low, high
(B) High, high
(C) High, low
(D) Low, low