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Waves and Oscillation MCQs

1. : Over-damping (gradual reduction of excessive oscillation) is due to

(A) Arrhythmic return to equilibrium


(B) Faster return to equilibrium


(C) Equilibrium is never achieved


(D) Slower return to equilibrium



2. : The natural frequency of a guitar string can be changed by changing its

(A) Stiffness


(B) Area


(C) Diameter


(D) Length



3. : In Simple Harmonic Motion (S.H.M), the velocity at the equilibrium position is

(A) Minimum


(B) Constant


(C) Zero


(D) Maximum



4. : Maximum displacement from the equilibrium position is

(A) Frequency


(B) Amplitude


(C) Wavelength


(D) Period



5. : Which one of the following cannot receive ultrasonic waves?

(A) Dolphin


(B) Human being


(C) Mouse


(D) Rat



6. : A spring of force constant K is cut into two pieces such that one piece is double the length of the other. Then, the longer piece will have a force constant of

(A) 3/2 K


(B) 3 K


(C) 9 K


(D) 6 K



7. : A displacement-time graph depicting oscillatory motion is

(A) Cosine curve


(B) Sine curve


(C) Tangent curve


(D) Straight line



8. : Maximum displacement (action of moving something) from the equilibrium position is

(A) Frequency


(B) Wavelength


(C) Period


(D) Amplitude



9. : If the time period of an oscillation is 0.40 s, what will be its frequency?

(A) 2 Hz


(B) 5 Hz


(C) 3 Hz


(D) 5 Hz



10. : In cars, springs are damped by

(A) Shock absorbers


(B) Engine


(C) Tyres


(D) Brake pedals



11. : Our eyes can detect oscillations up to

(A) 5 Hz


(B) 9 Hz


(C) 6 Hz


(D) 8 Hz



12. : A force that acts to return mass to its equilibrium position is called

(A) Frictional force


(B) Restoring force


(C) Normal force


(D) Contact force



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