What is the primary function of a textile engineer?
A) Designing buildings
B) Developing medical devices
C) Creating fabrics and textiles
D) Programming software
Answer: C) Creating fabrics and textiles
Which of the following fibers is derived from a natural source?
A) Polyester
B) Nylon
C) Cotton
D) Acrylic
Answer: C) Cotton
What does the term “spinning” refer to in textile engineering?
A) Weaving fibers into fabric
B) Manufacturing textile machinery
C) Producing yarn from fibers
D) Dyeing fabrics
Answer: C) Producing yarn from fibers
Which of the following is NOT a common method for dyeing textiles?
A) Direct dyeing
B) Sublimation dyeing
C) Pigment dyeing
D) Acid dyeing
Answer: B) Sublimation dyeing
What is the purpose of textile finishing?
A) Removing stains from fabrics
B) Enhancing the properties of textiles
C) Recycling old textiles
D) Testing textile samples
Answer: B) Enhancing the properties of textiles
Which of the following is a common method for fabric printing?
A) Embossing
B) Quilting
C) Appliqué
D) Screen printing
Answer: D) Screen printing
What does the term “loom” refer to in textile engineering?
A) A machine for spinning yarn
B) A machine for weaving fabric
C) A machine for dyeing textiles
D) A machine for printing fabric
Answer: B) A machine for weaving fabric
Which of the following is a common method for testing textile strength?
A) Tensile testing
B) Impact testing
C) Hardness testing
D) Crease recovery testing
Answer: A) Tensile testing
What is the function of a warp in woven fabrics?
A) Adding strength
B) Providing texture
C) Providing stability
D) Adding color
Answer: C) Providing stability
Which of the following is a natural fiber?
A) Polyester
B) Acrylic
C) Wool
D) Rayon
Answer: C) Wool
What does the term “weft” refer to in woven fabrics?
A) The vertical threads
B) The horizontal threads
C) The selvage edge
D) The warp threads
Answer: B) The horizontal threads
Which of the following is NOT a common type of fabric weave?
A) Plain weave
B) Twill weave
C) Satin weave
D) Loop weave
Answer: D) Loop weave
What is the primary function of a textile dye?
A) Enhancing fabric strength
B) Adding color to fabrics
C) Improving fabric texture
D) Increasing fabric durability
Answer: B) Adding color to fabrics
Which of the following is a synthetic fiber?
A) Silk
B) Linen
C) Nylon
D) Cotton
Answer: C) Nylon
What does the term “denier” refer to in textiles?
A) Fabric weight
B) Fabric thickness
C) Fiber diameter
D) Fiber length
Answer: C) Fiber diameter
Which of the following is a common method for fabric construction?
A) Knitting
B) Braiding
C) Embroidering
D) Patching
Answer: A) Knitting
What does the term “greige fabric” refer to in textiles?
A) Unfinished fabric
B) Dyed fabric
C) Printed fabric
D) Stiff fabric
Answer: A) Unfinished fabric
Which of the following is a common method for fabric embellishment?
A) Fusing
B) Quilting
C) Appliqué
D) Felting
Answer: C) Appliqué
What does the term “nonwoven fabric” refer to?
A) Fabric made from natural fibers
B) Fabric made without weaving or knitting
C) Fabric with a glossy finish
D) Fabric with a textured surface
Answer: B) Fabric made without weaving or knitting
Which of the following is a common method for fabric softening?
A) Mercerization
B) Calendering
C) Sanforizing
D) Sizing
Answer: A) Mercerization
What does the term “ply” refer to in textiles?
A) A single layer of fabric
B) A measurement of fabric weight
C) A type of fabric weave
D) A measurement of fabric thickness
Answer: A) A single layer of fabric
Which of the following is a common method for fabric stretching?
A) Felting
B) Fulling
C) Sanforizing
D) Sizing
Answer: C) Sanforizing
What does the term “fiber content” refer to in textiles?
A) The weight of fibers in a fabric
B) The length of fibers in a fabric
C) The type of fibers used in a fabric
D) The color of fibers in a fabric
Answer: C) The type of fibers used in a fabric
Which of the following is a common method for fabric strengthening?
A) Fulling
B) Calendering
C) Mercerization
D) Singeing
Answer: A) Fulling
What does the term “staple fiber” refer to in textiles?
A) A short length of fiber
B) A long length of fiber
C) A twisted fiber
D) A dyed fiber
Answer: A) A short length of fiber
Which of the following is a common method for fabric shrinkage control?
A) Felting
B) Fulling
C) Sanforizing
D) Mercerization
Answer: C) Sanforizing
What does the term “yarn count” refer to in textiles?
A) The thickness of yarn
B) The length of yarn
C) The color of yarn
D) The strength of yarn
Answer: A) The thickness of yarn
Which of the following is a common method for fabric stiffening?
A) Calendering
B) Sanforizing
C) Mercerization
D) Sizing
Answer: D) Sizing
What does the term “carding” refer to in textiles?
A) Dyeing fibers
B) Spinning fibers into yarn
C) Combing fibers
D) Weaving fibers
Answer: C) Combing fibers
Which of the following is a common method for fabric polishing?
A) Fulling
B) Calendering
C) Mercerization
D) Singeing
Answer: B) CalenderingWhat is the function of a dobby mechanism in weaving?
A) To control fabric shrinkage
B) To create intricate patterns
C) To increase fabric strength
D) To dye fabric evenly
Answer: B) To create intricate patterns
Which of the following is a common method for fabric waterproofing?
A) Singeing
B) Fulling
C) Calendering
D) Coating
Answer: D) Coating
What does the term “sizing” refer to in textiles?
A) Adding color to fabric
B) Strengthening and stiffening yarns
C) Creating fabric patterns
D) Dyeing fabric after weaving
Answer: B) Strengthening and stiffening yarns
Which of the following is a common method for fabric polishing?
A) Singeing
B) Fulling
C) Mercerization
D) Bleaching
Answer: A) Singeing
What is the primary function of a textile inspector?
A) Designing fabrics
B) Testing fabric properties
C) Marketing textiles
D) Operating textile machinery
Answer: B) Testing fabric properties
Which of the following is a common method for fabric dyeing?
A) Carbonizing
B) Decating
C) Beam dyeing
D) Beaming
Answer: C) Beam dyeing
What does the term “bleaching” refer to in textiles?
A) Adding color to fabric
B) Removing impurities and color from fabric
C) Strengthening and stiffening yarns
D) Dyeing fabric after weaving
Answer: B) Removing impurities and color from fabric
Which of the following is a common method for fabric bonding?
A) Napping
B) Flocking
C) Laminating
D) Quilting
Answer: C) Laminating
What is the function of a fabric conditioner?
A) Enhancing fabric strength
B) Removing wrinkles from fabric
C) Adding color to fabric
D) Softening and smoothing fabric
Answer: D) Softening and smoothing fabric
Which of the following is a common method for fabric crease resistance?
A) Singeing
B) Mercerization
C) Sanforizing
D) Resin finishing
Answer: D) Resin finishing
What does the term “combing” refer to in textiles?
A) Cleaning fibers
B) Spinning fibers into yarn
C) Sorting fibers
D) Stretching fibers
Answer: A) Cleaning fibers
Which of the following is a common method for fabric flame retardancy?
A) Singeing
B) Fulling
C) Calendering
D) Finishing with flame retardant chemicals
Answer: D) Finishing with flame retardant chemicals
What is the function of a fabric softener?
A) Adding color to fabric
B) Removing stains from fabric
C) Strengthening fabric fibers
D) Softening and reducing static in fabric
Answer: D) Softening and reducing static in fabric
Which of the following is a common method for fabric anti-pilling treatment?
A) Mercerization
B) Sanforizing
C) Singeing
D) Shearing
Answer: D) Shearing
What does the term “napping” refer to in textiles?
A) Cleaning fibers
B) Raising fibers on fabric surface
C) Stretching fibers
D) Combing fibers
Answer: B) Raising fibers on fabric surface
Which of the following is a common method for fabric wrinkle resistance?
A) Mercerization
B) Singeing
C) Sanforizing
D) Resin finishing
Answer: D) Resin finishing
What is the function of a fabric shrinkage controller?
A) Preventing fabric from stretching
B) Minimizing fabric shrinkage
C) Increasing fabric thickness
D) Adding color to fabric
Answer: B) Minimizing fabric shrinkage
Which of the following is a common method for fabric color fastness improvement?
A) Bleaching
B) Calendering
C) Mercerization
D) Finishing with color fixatives
Answer: D) Finishing with color fixatives
What does the term “dyeing” refer to in textiles?
A) Adding color to yarns or fabrics
B) Strengthening fabric fibers
C) Removing color from fabric
D) Softening and smoothing fabric
Answer: A) Adding color to yarns or fabrics
Which of the following is a common method for fabric waterproofing?
A) Bleaching
B) Singeing
C) Coating
D) Fulling
Answer: C) Coating