1. In which plane does flexion and extension occur?
(A) Frontal plane
(B) Sagittal plane
(C) Transverse plane
(D) Horizontal plane
2. Abduction and adduction primarily occur in which plane?
(A) Transverse plane
(B) Sagittal plane
(C) Frontal plane
(D) Oblique plane
3. Rotational movements occur in which plane?
(A) Transverse plane
(B) Sagittal plane
(C) Frontal plane
(D) Vertical plane
4. The sagittal plane divides the body into:
(A) Front and back halves
(B) Upper and lower halves
(C) Left and right halves
(D) Diagonal sections
5. The frontal plane divides the body into:
(A) Left and right halves
(B) Front and back halves
(C) Upper and lower halves
(D) Rotational halves
6. Which plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
7. Flexion at the elbow joint occurs around which axis?
(A) Vertical axis
(B) Mediolateral axis
(C) Anteroposterior axis
(D) Oblique axis
8. Abduction of the shoulder occurs around which axis?
(A) Vertical axis
(B) Anteroposterior axis
(C) Mediolateral axis
(D) Longitudinal axis
9. Rotation of the head occurs around which axis?
(A) Mediolateral axis
(B) Anteroposterior axis
(C) Vertical axis
(D) Transverse axis
10. Walking involves motion in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
11. Jumping jacks involve movement in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Horizontal
12. Spinal rotation occurs in which plane?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
13. A somersault is an example of movement in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Transverse
(C) Sagittal
(D) Oblique
14. A cartwheel occurs in which plane?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
15. A pirouette (spinning) occurs in which plane?
(A) Transverse
(B) Sagittal
(C) Frontal
(D) Oblique
16. The mediolateral axis is associated with which movements?
(A) Flexion/Extension
(B) Abduction/Adduction
(C) Rotation
(D) Supination/Pronation
17. The anteroposterior axis corresponds to which movements?
(A) Flexion/Extension
(B) Abduction/Adduction
(C) Rotation
(D) Circumduction
18. The vertical axis corresponds to which movement?
(A) Rotation
(B) Abduction
(C) Flexion
(D) Extension
19. Which plane is best viewed from the side?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Horizontal
20. Which plane is best viewed from the front?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Transverse
(C) Frontal
(D) Oblique
21. A golf swing primarily occurs in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Vertical
22. A forward lunge occurs in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
23. Side lunges are performed in which plane?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
24. Which axis runs side to side through the body?
(A) Mediolateral
(B) Anteroposterior
(C) Vertical
(D) Longitudinal
25. Which axis runs front to back through the body?
(A) Vertical
(B) Mediolateral
(C) Anteroposterior
(D) Transverse
26. Which axis runs top to bottom through the body?
(A) Vertical
(B) Mediolateral
(C) Anteroposterior
(D) Horizontal
27. Shoulder horizontal abduction occurs in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
28. The anatomical plane used in MRI cross-sections is usually:
(A) Frontal
(B) Transverse
(C) Sagittal
(D) Oblique
29. Raising arms sideways is movement in which plane?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Horizontal
30. Kicking a ball forward involves motion in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Transverse
(C) Sagittal
(D) Oblique
31. Neck flexion occurs around which axis?
(A) Vertical
(B) Mediolateral
(C) Anteroposterior
(D) Oblique
32. Side bending of the trunk occurs in which plane?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
33. Turning a doorknob involves movement in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Transverse
(C) Sagittal
(D) Oblique
34. Which motion occurs around the vertical axis?
(A) Flexion
(B) Abduction
(C) Rotation
(D) Extension
35. Cycling occurs mainly in which plane?
(A) Sagittal
(B) Frontal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
36. Which plane is also known as the coronal plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Transverse
(C) Sagittal
(D) Horizontal
37. A jumping header in soccer involves movement primarily in which plane?
(A) Frontal
(B) Sagittal
(C) Transverse
(D) Oblique
38. The axis for shoulder abduction is:
(A) Mediolateral
(B) Vertical
(C) Anteroposterior
(D) Longitudinal
39. Twisting the torso in cricket bowling occurs in:
(A) Sagittal plane
(B) Frontal plane
(C) Transverse plane
(D) Oblique plane
40. Which axis is associated with movements in the frontal plane?
(A) Vertical axis
(B) Mediolateral axis
(C) Anteroposterior axis
(D) Longitudinal axis
41. Which axis is associated with movements in the sagittal plane?
(A) Mediolateral axis
(B) Vertical axis
(C) Anteroposterior axis
(D) Longitudinal axis
42. Which axis is associated with movements in the transverse plane?
(A) Mediolateral axis
(B) Anteroposterior axis
(C) Vertical axis
(D) Longitudinal axis
43. Which movement is most commonly performed in the sagittal plane?
(A) Rotation
(B) Flexion
(C) Lateral flexion
(D) Abduction
44. Which movement is typical in the frontal plane?
(A) Flexion
(B) Abduction
(C) Rotation
(D) Supination
45. Which movement is typical in the transverse plane?
(A) Rotation
(B) Flexion
(C) Lateral bending
(D) Adduction
46. Which of the following movements occur in multiple planes?
(A) Circumduction
(B) Flexion
(C) Abduction
(D) Rotation
47. The axis perpendicular to the sagittal plane is:
(A) Anteroposterior
(B) Vertical
(C) Mediolateral
(D) Longitudinal
48. The axis perpendicular to the frontal plane is:
(A) Vertical
(B) Anteroposterior
(C) Mediolateral
(D) Longitudinal
49. The axis perpendicular to the transverse plane is:
(A) Mediolateral
(B) Vertical
(C) Anteroposterior
(D) Oblique
50. Which motion combines movements across all three planes?
(A) Circumduction
(B) Flexion
(C) Abduction
(D) Rotation