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Parts of a Sentence MCQs – Sentence Structuring (English)

1. The word that shows action in a sentence is the _______.

(A) noun


(B) verb


(C) adverb


(D) article



2. A word that joins two parts of a sentence is called a _______.

(A) conjunction


(B) adverb


(C) pronoun


(D) preposition



3. “Because it was raining” is a _______.

(A) complete sentence


(B) dependent clause


(C) phrase


(D) modifier



4. A sentence that expresses strong feeling ends with a/an _______.

(A) comma


(B) question mark


(C) exclamation mark


(D) semicolon



5. A question sentence is called an _______.

(A) imperative sentence


(B) declarative sentence


(C) exclamatory sentence


(D) interrogative sentence



6. “She sings beautifully” — the word beautifully is an _______.

(A) adverb


(B) adjective


(C) conjunction


(D) article



7. A group of words containing a subject and predicate but forming part of a larger sentence is called a _______.

(A) phrase


(B) clause


(C) fragment


(D) modifier



8. In “The girl in the red dress smiled,” the phrase in the red dress is a _______.

(A) noun phrase


(B) verb phrase


(C) prepositional phrase


(D) incomplete clause



9. “He reads books and writes stories” has _______.

(A) one clause


(B) two clauses


(C) three clauses


(D) no clause



10. A sentence that gives an order or request is _______.

(A) declarative


(B) interrogative


(C) imperative


(D) exclamatory



11. More MCQs


12. The word that replaces a noun is called a _______.

(A) verb


(B) adjective


(C) adverb


(D) pronoun



13. “Ali and Ahmed are friends.” The underlined words represent a _______.

(A) compound subject


(B) compound predicate


(C) phrase


(D) fragment



14. In the sentence “She is a teacher,” the word teacher is a _______.

(A) predicate noun


(B) verb


(C) clause


(D) phrase



15. The word that shows the relationship between nouns is a _______.

(A) conjunction


(B) verb


(C) pronoun


(D) preposition



16. “They were studying” is a _______.

(A) noun phrase


(B) verb phrase


(C) adjective phrase


(D) clause fragment



17. “If you work hard” is a _______.

(A) dependent clause


(B) complete sentence


(C) phrase


(D) subject



18. A sentence with one independent clause and one dependent clause is a _______.

(A) simple sentence


(B) compound sentence


(C) complex sentence


(D) fragment



19. The “object” of a verb usually answers the question _______.

(A) when?


(B) where?


(C) how?


(D) what?/whom?



20. A sentence with two independent clauses joined by a conjunction is called _______.

(A) simple


(B) complex


(C) compound


(D) fragment



21. “Wow! What a view!” is a/an _______.

(A) imperative sentence


(B) exclamatory sentence


(C) interrogative sentence


(D) declarative sentence



22. A sentence that makes a statement is _______.

(A) imperative


(B) declarative


(C) exclamatory


(D) interrogative



23. “Swimming is good for health.” Here “Swimming” is used as a _______.

(A) verb


(B) adjective


(C) phrase


(D) gerund



24. “The tired old man walked slowly.” The words tired old are _______.

(A) adjectives


(B) adverbs


(C) verbs


(D) clauses



25. A group of words used as a single part of speech is a _______.

(A) verb


(B) phrase


(C) clause


(D) subject



26. “She will be leaving soon” contains a _______.

(A) simple verb


(B) compound verb


(C) verb phrase


(D) fragment



27. “He washed the car and cleaned the room.” This shows a _______.

(A) compound predicate


(B) compound subject


(C) dependent clause


(D) fragment



28. “Who told you?” is a/an _______.

(A) imperative sentence


(B) declarative sentence


(C) exclamatory sentence


(D) interrogative sentence



29. The noun that receives the action of the verb is the _______.

(A) subject


(B) direct object


(C) predicate


(D) clause



30. A phrase that begins with a preposition is a _______.

(A) noun phrase


(B) verb phrase


(C) prepositional phrase


(D) dependent clause



31. “He waited until the bus arrived.” The clause until the bus arrived is _______.

(A) independent


(B) dependent


(C) phrase


(D) subject



32. “It seems easy” — the word easy is a _______.

(A) noun


(B) verb


(C) predicate adjective


(D) adverb



33. A word that describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb is _______.

(A) adverb


(B) pronoun


(C) conjunction


(D) noun



34. “Before the sun rises” is a _______.

(A) phrase


(B) independent clause


(C) dependent clause


(D) predicate



35. “The boy running on the road fell.” The part running on the road is a _______.

(A) verb


(B) clause


(C) fragment


(D) participial phrase



36. A clause that can stand alone as a sentence is _______.

(A) dependent


(B) fragment


(C) independent


(D) participle



37. “To win the game is our goal.” Here “To win the game” is _______.

(A) noun phrase


(B) infinitive phrase


(C) adjective phrase


(D) prepositional phrase



38. “She bought apples, oranges, and bananas.” This is an example of _______.

(A) series/list


(B) complex sentence


(C) simple sentence


(D) fragment



39. “Neither Ali nor Ahmed came.” This shows a _______.

(A) simple predicate


(B) noun clause


(C) prepositional phrase


(D) correlative conjunction



40. A sentence having only one independent clause is _______.

(A) complex


(B) compound


(C) simple


(D) exclamatory



41. “After he finished his homework, he slept.” The underlined clause is _______.

(A) independent


(B) dependent


(C) predicate


(D) phrase



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