Summary:
Paradise Lost is an epic poem by John Milton, first published in 1667 in ten books and later revised into twelve books. The poem narrates the biblical story of the fall of man, focusing on Adam and Eve’s disobedience and their expulsion from the Garden of Eden.
The poem begins in Hell, where Satan and his fallen angels regroup after their rebellion against God. Determined to corrupt God’s new creation, Satan escapes from Hell and enters Paradise, where he tempts Eve into eating the forbidden fruit. Adam, out of love for Eve, also eats the fruit, leading to their fall.
Despite their transgression, God offers them hope through the promise of redemption. The archangel Michael shows Adam the future of humanity, including the coming of Jesus Christ as the savior. The poem ends with Adam and Eve leaving Paradise, hand in hand, with a renewed sense of faith and repentance.
The themes of Paradise Lost include free will, justice, obedience, and the nature of good and evil. The character of Satan, who is portrayed as a tragic yet charismatic figure, has sparked significant debate among scholars, leading to discussions about his role as an anti-hero.
1. : Who is the author of Paradise Lost?
(A) Geoffrey Chaucer
(B) William Shakespeare
(C) John Milton
(D) Alexander Pope
2. : Paradise Lost is written in which verse form?
(A) Rhymed couplets
(B) Blank verse
(C) Free verse
(D) Sonnet form
3. : How many books are there in Paradise Lost?
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 14
(D) 16
4. : Who is the main antagonist in Paradise Lost?
(A) Adam
(B) God
(C) Satan
(D) Raphael
5. : What is the primary theme of Paradise Lost?
(A) The nature of true love
(B) The fall of man and redemption
(C) The glory of war
(D) The importance of wealth
6. : In Paradise Lost, what is Satan’s famous line when he refuses to accept God’s rule?
(A) “It is better to reign in Hell than serve in Heaven.”
(B) “To be, or not to be, that is the question.”
(C) “Hell is empty, and all the devils are here.”
(D) “I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul.”
7. : What is the setting of the opening scene in Paradise Lost?
(A) Heaven
(B) The Garden of Eden
(C) Hell
(D) Earth
8. : Who narrates the story of the creation of the world to Adam?
(A) God
(B) Satan
(C) Raphael
(D) Michael
9. : What fruit does Eve eat that leads to the fall of man?
(A) Apple
(B) Fig
(C) Pomegranate
(D) Grapes
10. : Which angel leads the forces of Heaven against Satan?
(A) Raphael
(B) Michael
(C) Gabriel
(D) Uriel