Modern Telecommunication Technologies MCQs

1. Which of the following is a key feature of 5G networks?

  • A) Higher bandwidth
  • B) Increased latency
  • C) Lower data speeds
  • D) Limited coverage

Answer: A) Higher bandwidth


2. What is the main advantage of using fiber optic cables in telecommunications?

  • A) High resistance to electromagnetic interference
  • B) Ability to carry signals over long distances without significant loss
  • C) Lower cost compared to copper cables
  • D) All of the above

Answer: B) Ability to carry signals over long distances without significant loss


3. Which technology is primarily used for internet access in rural and remote areas?

  • A) 4G LTE
  • B) 5G
  • C) Satellite Communication
  • D) Fiber Optic Networks

Answer: C) Satellite Communication


4. Which of the following is a key feature of 5G technology?

  • A) High latency
  • B) Limited bandwidth
  • C) Low latency
  • D) Limited device connectivity

Answer: C) Low latency


5. In which technology is the concept of “small cells” used to enhance coverage and capacity in high-density areas?

  • A) 2G
  • B) 4G LTE
  • C) 5G
  • D) Fiber Optic Networks

Answer: C) 5G


6. What does the term “IoT” stand for in modern telecommunications?

  • A) International Optical Telecommunication
  • B) Internet of Things
  • C) Integrated Optical Technology
  • D) Internet of Telecommunication

Answer: B) Internet of Things


7. Which technology provides wireless communication for high-speed internet services in 5G networks?

  • A) Wi-Fi 6
  • B) MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output)
  • C) Bluetooth
  • D) NFC (Near Field Communication)

Answer: B) MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output)


8. Which satellite communication system enables direct-to-device communication without the need for ground infrastructure?

  • A) LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellites
  • B) GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit) satellites
  • C) MEO (Medium Earth Orbit) satellites
  • D) Starlink

Answer: A) LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellites


9. Which of the following technologies is most commonly used for indoor navigation and tracking in modern telecommunication systems?

  • A) GPS
  • B) Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
  • C) Wi-Fi 6
  • D) NFC

Answer: B) Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)


10. What is the key benefit of using Cloud Computing in modern telecommunication?

  • A) Reduces operational costs
  • B) Increases data privacy
  • C) Increases infrastructure costs
  • D) All of the above

Answer: A) Reduces operational costs


11. Which technology enables high-speed, short-range wireless communication between devices?

  • A) 5G
  • B) Bluetooth
  • C) Wi-Fi
  • D) NFC

Answer: B) Bluetooth


12. What is the primary advantage of using millimeter-wave frequencies in 5G networks?

  • A) Increased signal range
  • B) High data transfer rates
  • C) Better penetration through walls
  • D) Lower energy consumption

Answer: B) High data transfer rates


13. Which technology is used in 5G networks to manage network congestion by allocating radio resources dynamically?

  • A) Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
  • B) Massive MIMO
  • C) Network Slicing
  • D) Virtual Reality

Answer: C) Network Slicing


14. Which of the following is the main feature of a Software-Defined Network (SDN)?

  • A) Centralized control of network traffic
  • B) Higher hardware requirements
  • C) Limited scalability
  • D) Manual configuration of network devices

Answer: A) Centralized control of network traffic


15. Which of the following is a widely used standard for wireless local area networks (WLANs)?

  • A) LTE
  • B) Wi-Fi 5
  • C) Bluetooth
  • D) Zigbee

Answer: B) Wi-Fi 5


16. Which technology is designed to provide ultra-low latency for critical communication applications, such as autonomous vehicles?

  • A) 4G LTE
  • B) 5G
  • C) Wi-Fi 6
  • D) Zigbee

Answer: B) 5G


17. Which of the following wireless technologies is used for providing internet access to fixed locations, such as homes and offices?

  • A) Wi-Fi
  • B) LTE
  • C) Fixed wireless access (FWA)
  • D) Bluetooth

Answer: C) Fixed wireless access (FWA)


18. Which type of wireless technology is most commonly used in smart homes for controlling devices like lights, thermostats, and locks?

  • A) Zigbee
  • B) Wi-Fi
  • C) 5G
  • D) NFC

Answer: A) Zigbee


19. What is the key feature of Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) in modern telecommunications?

  • A) High energy consumption
  • B) Long-range communication with low power usage
  • C) High-speed data transfer
  • D) Short-range communication

Answer: B) Long-range communication with low power usage


20. Which technology allows telecommunications companies to separate their network into multiple virtual networks, each optimized for specific types of services?

  • A) Network Slicing
  • B) Cloud Computing
  • C) Edge Computing
  • D) Massive MIMO

Answer: A) Network Slicing