Important personalities of Punjab, Pakistan MCQs

By: Prof. Dr. Fazal Rehman Shamil | Last updated: February 26, 2025

Important information about Important personalities of Punjab, Pakistan,

  1. Personalities included in Pak study new syllabus of 2025-2026
  2. Military & War Heroes of Punjab,
  3. Poets & Writers of Punjab,
  4. Religious Scholars & Sufi Saints of Punjab,
  5. Political Leaders of Punjab,
  6. Freedom Fighters & National Heroes of Punjab,
  7. Chief Ministers of Punjab
  8. Governors of Punjab
  9. Ministers of Punjab
NamePosition(s) HeldTenureDetail
Nawaz SharifPrime Minister of Pakistan1990-1993, 1997-1999, 2013-2017Leader of PML-N, disqualified in 2017, major infrastructure projects
Imran KhanPrime Minister of Pakistan2018-2022Former cricketer, won 1992 Cricket World Cup, founder of PTI, ousted via no-confidence vote
Yousaf Raza GillaniPrime Minister of Pakistan2008-2012PPP leader, removed from office by Supreme Court over contempt charges
Shehbaz SharifPrime Minister of Pakistan2022-2023Chief Minister of Punjab multiple times, PML-N leader, known for development projects
Kalsoom NawazFirst Lady of Pakistan1990-1993, 1997-1999, 2013-2017Wife of Nawaz Sharif, led PML-N in difficult times, passed away in 2018
Maryam NawazChief Minister of Punjab2024-presentPolitical leader of PML-N, first female CM of Punjab, active in party politics
Justice Aalia NeelumChief Justice of Lahore High Court2024-presentFirst female Chief Justice of Lahore High Court, known for legal expertise

Military & War Heroes

NameEraContribution & AchievementsHonorsPlace of Origin
Major Raja Aziz Bhatti1965 WarDefended Lahore against Indian forces, fought bravely in Burki sectorNishan-e-HaiderHong, Gujrat, Punjab
Major Tufail Muhammad1958 (East Pakistan)Led an operation against Indian-backed rebels in Lakshmipur, embraced martyrdomNishan-e-HaiderHoshiarpur (migrated to Punjab, Pakistan)
Pilot Officer Rashid Minhas1971 WarAttempted to prevent his jet from being hijacked to India, sacrificed his lifeNishan-e-HaiderKarachi (family roots in Punjab)
Major Shabbir Sharif1971 WarLed an attack on Indian positions, captured enemy bunkers, fought till the last breathNishan-e-Haider, Sitara-e-JuratKunjah, Gujrat, Punjab
Lance Naik Muhammad Mahfuz1971 WarFought heroically in the defense of Wahga-Attari border, embraced martyrdomNishan-e-HaiderPind Malikan (now Mahfuzabad), Rawalpindi, Punjab
Captain Karnal Sher KhanKargil War (1999)Led counterattacks against Indian positions at Kargil, fought till the last breathNishan-e-HaiderSwabi, KPK (served in Punjab Regiment)
Havaldar Lalak JanKargil War (1999)Defended strategic positions in Kargil, fought till his last breathNishan-e-HaiderYasin, Gilgit-Baltistan (served in Punjab Regiment)
General Raheel SharifModern EraLed Operation Zarb-e-Azb against terrorism, strengthened Pakistan’s defenseHilal-e-Imtiaz (Military)Quetta (roots in Punjab)

Punjabi Poets

PoetEraBooks/WorksType of PoetryTomb/Shrine Location
Baba Farid (Fariduddin Ganjshakar)12th-13th CenturyShlokas of Baba Farid, Fawaid-ul-FuadSufi PoetryPakpattan, Punjab, Pakistan
Shah Hussain16th CenturyKafian Shah HussainKafi PoetryBaghbanpura, Lahore, Pakistan
Sultan Bahu17th CenturyAbyat-e-Bahu, Noor-ul-Huda, Risala-e-Roohi, Aqal-e-Bahu, Jamay-ul-Asrar, Qasida Tul BahrainSufi PoetryJhang, Punjab, Pakistan
Bulleh Shah17th-18th CenturyKafian Bulleh ShahSufi & Kafi PoetryKasur, Punjab, Pakistan
Waris Shah18th CenturyHeer Waris Shah, Dohre Waris ShahRomantic & Narrative PoetryJandiala Sher Khan, Sheikhupura, Punjab, Pakistan
Mian Muhammad Bakhsh19th CenturySaif-ul-Malook, Tuhfah-e-Miran, Shireen Farhad, Mirza Sahiban, SiharfiSufi & Mystical PoetryKhari Sharif, Mirpur, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan
Khawaja Ghulam Farid19th CenturyKafian Khawaja Ghulam Farid, Dewan-e-Farid, Manaqib-e-Sultani, Rahatiaan, Kalam-e-Ghulam FaridSufi & Mystic PoetryMithan Kot, Rajanpur, Punjab, Pakistan

Religious Scholars & Sufi Saints

NameEraContributionShrine Location
Baba Farid (Fariduddin Ganjshakar)12th-13th CenturyEarly Punjabi Sufi poet, spread Chishti Sufism in PunjabPakpattan, Punjab
Shah Hussain16th CenturyIntroduced Kafi poetry, emphasized divine love and mysticismBaghbanpura, Lahore
Sultan Bahu17th CenturyFounded the Sultan Bahu Sufi Order, focused on Dhikr and mysticismJhang, Punjab
Bulleh Shah17th-18th CenturyFamous Sufi poet, challenged religious orthodoxy, promoted love for humanityKasur, Punjab
Waris Shah18th CenturyAuthored Heer Ranjha, blended Sufi wisdom with Punjabi folkloreJandiala Sher Khan, Sheikhupura
Mian Muhammad Bakhsh19th CenturyWrote Saif-ul-Malook, emphasized the spiritual journey and divine loveKhari Sharif, Mirpur, Azad Kashmir
Khawaja Ghulam Farid19th CenturyMystic poet, known for his Kafis about divine love and the desert landscapeMithan Kot, Rajanpur
Pir Meher Ali Shah19th-20th CenturyDefended Islamic beliefs against Qadianism, wrote Shams-ul-HidayahGolra Sharif, near Rawalpindi
Hazrat Syed Ahmad Barelvi18th-19th CenturyLeader of the Jihad Movement against Sikh rule in PunjabBalakot, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (martyred)
Data Ganj Bakhsh (Ali Hujwiri)11th CenturyAuthor of Kashf-ul-Mahjub, pioneer of Sufism in the Indian subcontinentLahore, Punjab
Shah Rukn-e-Alam13th-14th CenturySpread Sufi teachings, belonged to the Suhrawardi orderMultan, Punjab

Freedom Fighters & National Heroes

NameEraContributionDate of BirthDate of DeathPlace of Origin
Allama Iqbal19th-20th CenturyPhilosopher, poet, and visionary behind the idea of Pakistan9 Nov 187721 Apr 1938Sialkot, Punjab
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan19th CenturyEducationist, reformer, laid the foundation for Muslim nationalism17 Oct 181727 Mar 1898Delhi (family had ties to Punjab)
Chaudhry Rehmat Ali20th CenturyCoined the name “Pakistan,” advocated for a separate Muslim state16 Nov 18973 Feb 1951Hoshiarpur, Punjab
Maulana Zafar Ali Khan19th-20th CenturyJournalist, poet, and political activist187327 Nov 1956Wazirabad, Punjab
Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar20th CenturyClose associate of Jinnah, played a key role in Muslim League13 Jun 189914 Feb 1958Peshawar (settled in Punjab)
Malik Barkat Ali20th CenturyAdvocate and leader of the Muslim League18865 Apr 1946Lahore, Punjab
Raja Ghazanfar Ali Khan20th CenturyPolitician, diplomat, worked for Muslim rights16 Aug 18951963Jhelum, Punjab
Bhagat Singh20th CenturyRevolutionary, fought against British rule28 Sep 190723 Mar 1931Banga, Jaranwala, Punjab
  1. Ms. Maryam Nawaz Sharif – February 2024 to Present
  2. Syed Mohsin Raza Naqvi – January 2023 to February 2024
  3. Chaudhry Parvez Elahi – July 2022 to January 2023, and previously from November 2002 to November 2007
  4. Muhammad Hamza Shahbaz Sharif – April 2022 to July 2022
  5. Sardar Usman Ahmed Khan Buzdar – August 2018 to April 2022
  6. Hasan Askari Rizvi – June 2018 to August 2018
  7. Muhammad Shahbaz Sharif – June 2013 to June 2018, June 2008 to March 2013, and February 1997 to October 1999
  8. Najam Aziz Sethi – March 2013 to June 2013
  9. Sardar Dost Muhammad Khosa – April 2008 to June 2008
  10. Justice (R) Ejaz Nisar – November 2007 to April 2008
  11. Mian Afzal Hayat – November 1996 to February 1997
  12. Mian Manzoor Ahmed Wattoo – November 1996 to November 1996, October 1993 to September 1995, and April 1993 to June 1993
  13. Sardar Muhammad Arif Nakai – September 1995 to November 1996
  14. Muhammad Hanif Ramey – March 1994 to July 1975
  15. Sheikh Manzoor Elahi – July 1993 to October 1993
  16. Ghulam Haider Wyne – August 1990 to April 1993
  17. Muhammad Nawaz Sharif – December 1988 to August 1990 and previously from April 1985 to August 1988
  18. Nawab Sadiq Hussain Qureshi – April 1977 to July 1977 and previously from July 1975 to April 1977
  19. Malik Ghulam Mustafa Khar – November 1973 to March 1974
  20. Malik Miraj Khalid – April 1972 to November 1973
  21. Malik Khuda Bakhsh Bucha – September 1966 to March 1969
  22. Khan Habib Ullah Khan – June 1965 to December 1966
  23. Sheikh Masood Sadiq – December 1962 to June 1965
  24. Nawab Muzaffar Ali Khan Qazilbash – March 1958 to October 1958
  25. Sardar Abdul Rashid Khan – July 1957 to March 1958
  26. Dr. Khan Sahib – October 1955 to July 1957
  27. Sardar Abdul Hamid Khan Dasti – May 1955 to October 1955
  28. Malik Feroze Khan Noon – April 1953 to May 1955
  29. Mian Mumtaz Muhammad Khan Doultana – April 1951 to April 1953
  30. Nawab Iftikhar Hussain Khan Mamdot – August 1947 to January 1949
  1. Sir Robert Francis Mudie (Aug 1947 – Aug 1949)
  2. Sirdar Abdur Rab Nishtar (Apr 1949 – Nov 1951)
  3. Ismail Ibrahim Chundrigar (Nov 1951 – May 1953)
  4. Mian Amin-ud-Din (May 1953 – Jun 1954)
  5. Habib Ibrahim Rahimtoola (Jun 1954 – Nov 1954)
  6. Nawab Mushtaque Ahmed Gurmani (Nov 1954 – Aug 1957)
  7. Akhtar Hussain (Sep 1957 – May 1960)
  8. Malik Amir Muhammad Khan (Jun 1960 – Sep 1966)
  9. General Mohammad Musa (Sep 1966 – Mar 1969)
  10. Yusuf Abdullah Haroon (Mar 1969 – Mar 1969)
  11. Air Marshal Nur Khan (Aug 1969 – Feb 1970)
  12. Lt. General Mohammad Attiqur Rahman (Mar 1969 – Aug 1969, Feb 1970 – Jun 1970, Jul 1970 – Dec 1971)
  13. Ghulam Mustafa Khar (Dec 1971 – Nov 1973, Mar 1975 – Jul 1975)
  14. Nawab Sadiq Hussain Qureshi (Nov 1973 – Mar 1975)
  15. Alhaj Brig. Mohd. Abbas Khan Abbasi (Jul 1975 – Jul 1977)
  16. Justice Aslam Riaz Hussain (Jul 1977 – Sep 1978)
  17. Lt. General Sawar Khan (Sep 1978 – May 1980)
  18. Lt. General Ghulam Jilani Khan (May 1980 – Dec 1985)
  19. Makhdoom M. Sajjad Hussain Qureshi (Dec 1985 – Dec 1988)
  20. Lt. General Tikka Khan (Dec 1988 – Aug 1990)
  21. Mian Muhammad Azhar (Aug 1990 – Apr 1993)
  22. Ch. Muhammad Altaf Hussain (Apr 1993 – Jul 1993)
  23. Lt. General Muhammad Iqbal (Jul 1993 – Jun 1995)
  24. Lt. General Raja Saroop Khan (Jun 1995 – Nov 1996)
  25. Khwaja Ahmad Tariq Rahim (Nov 1996 – Mar 1997)
  26. Shahid Hamid (Mar 1999 – Aug 1999)
  27. Sardar Zulfiqar Ali Khosa (Aug 1999 – Oct 1999)
  28. Lt. General Muhammad Safdar (Oct 1999 – Oct 2001)
  29. Lt. General Khalid Maqbool (Oct 2001 – May 2008)
  30. Salman Taseer (May 2008 – Jan 2011)
  31. Sardar Muhammad Latif Khan Khosa (Jan 2011 – Dec 2012)
  32. Makhdoom Syed Ahmed Mahmud (Dec 2012 – Jul 2013)
  33. Malik Muhammad Rafique Rajwana (May 2015 – Aug 2018)
  34. Mohammad Sarwar (Aug 2013 – Jan 2015, Sep 2018 – Apr 2022)
  35. Omar Sarfraz Cheema (Apr 2022 – May 2022)
  36. Muhammad Baligh-ur-Rehman (May 2022 – May 2024)
  37. Sardar Saleem Haider Khan (May 2024 – Present)

Leader of the House

  • Maryam Nawaz Sharif (2024 – Present)

MCQMinisters and Their Portfolios

  1. Shafay Hussain

    • Minister for Industries, Commerce & Investment (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Auqaf & Religious Affairs (Additional Portfolio) (Appointed: 14th January 2025)
  2. Zeeshan Rafique

    • Minister for Local Government & Community Development (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  3. Bilal Akbar Khan

    • Minister for Transport and Mass Transit (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  4. Mujtaba Shuja Ur Rehman

    • Minister for Finance (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Parliamentary Affairs (Additional Portfolio) (Appointed: 15th April 2024)
  5. Khawaja Imran Nazeer

    • Minister for Primary & Secondary Health Care (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  6. Sohail Shoukat Butt

    • Minister for Bait-ul-Maal & Social Welfare (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  7. Khawaja Sulman Rafiq

    • Minister for Specialized Healthcare & Medical Education (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Punjab Emergency Services (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  8. Sohaib Ahmed Malik

    • Minister for Communication & Works (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Law (Additional Portfolio) (Appointed: 2nd May 2024)
  9. Muhammad Kazim Pirzada

    • Minister for Irrigation (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  10. Faisal Ayub

    • Minister for Sports (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Labour & Human Resource (Additional Portfolio) (Appointed: 5th July 2024)
  11. Bilal Yasin

    • Minister for Housing, Urban Development & Public Health Engineering (Appointed: 15th October 2024)
  12. Rana Sikandar Hayat

    • Minister for School Education (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Higher Education (Additional Portfolio) (Appointed: 13th September 2024)
  13. Sayed Muhammad Ashiq Hussain Shah

    • Minister for Agriculture (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  14. Sardar Sher Ali Gorchani

    • Minister for Mines & Minerals (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
  15. Azma Zahid Bokhari

    • Minister for Information (Appointed: 6th March 2024)
    • Minister for Culture (Additional Portfolio) (Appointed: 5th July 2024)
  16. Ramesh Singh Arora

    • Minister for Minorities Affairs (Appointed: 6th March 2024)